Texas 2023 - 88th 4th C.S.

Texas House Bill HB2

Filed
11/8/23  
Out of House Committee
11/14/23  
Voted on by Senate
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to measures for ensuring safety and security in public schools, including the establishment of a school safety grant program and a school safety plan implementation grant program, and the allocation of certain constitutional transfers of money to the state school safety fund, the economic stabilization fund, and the state highway fund.

Impact

The implementation of HB2 is expected to significantly impact state laws related to the funding and management of school safety initiatives. The act will amend existing provisions in the Education Code and redefine the allocation of financial resources for safety measures in schools. By providing schools with dedicated funding, the bill aims to ensure that they can effectively address safety concerns and enhance overall security protocols. These changes will commence for the 2024-2025 school year, aligning with broader legislative efforts to improve educational environments.

Summary

House Bill 2 (HB2) aims to enhance safety and security in public schools across Texas. The bill establishes a school safety grant program, providing substantial financial resources for implementing safety protocols. Specifically, the legislation allocates up to $1.1 billion annually, enabling school districts to apply for grants to fund safety improvements, such as infrastructure upgrades, security personnel, and training programs. This initiative is paired with the creation of a school safety fund, which will be supported by constitutional transfers of state revenues.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB2 is generally positive among its proponents, who argue that increased funding for school safety is essential in the current climate of heightened security concerns. Legislators advocating for the bill emphasize that it represents a crucial investment in safeguarding students and staff. Conversely, opponents may raise concerns regarding the sufficient allocation of funds and the potential implications of how the grants are administered, pushing for transparency and accountability in the utilization of the allocated resources.

Contention

While HB2 garners support for its intention to improve school safety, there are points of contention regarding the distribution of funds and the criteria for eligibility. Potential critics argue that the bill should also address mental health resources for students and training for staff adequately. Additionally, the reliance on state revenue allocations might provoke debates on prioritization of funding across different sectors, raising questions about the long-term sustainability of such financial commitments.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Education Code

  • Chapter 37. Discipline; Law And Order
    • Section: 108
    • Section: 117
    • Section: New Section

Companion Bills

TX HJR1

Enabling for Proposing a constitutional amendment creating the state school safety fund to provide ongoing financial support for projects that ensure the safety of public schools in this state and providing for the transfer of certain general revenues to that fund, the economic stabilization fund, and the state highway fund.

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