Alabama 2024 Regular Session

Alabama House Bill HB474

Introduced
4/23/24  
Introduced
4/23/24  
Report Pass
4/24/24  
Refer
4/23/24  
Refer
4/30/24  
Report Pass
4/24/24  
Report Pass
5/1/24  
Refer
4/30/24  
Enrolled
5/8/24  
Report Pass
5/1/24  
Passed
5/9/24  
Enrolled
5/8/24  
Passed
5/9/24  

Caption

Motor vehicles, exhibition driving, further provided; automated traffic enforcement system, authorized to be used to detect and record violations; impoundment period, further provided

Impact

The legislation grants local governing bodies the authority to utilize automated photographic or video traffic enforcement systems to capture violations related to these high-speed activities. This introduction of automated enforcement is seen as a potential means to bolster public safety and deter reckless driving behaviors across communities. Furthermore, the bill outlines the impoundment process for vehicles involved in these violations, allowing for the towing and storage of vehicles at the owner's expense for a mandatory minimum duration. This provision likely aims to enhance compliance and deter further infractions.

Summary

House Bill 474, enacted by the Alabama Legislature, addresses the regulation of motor vehicle speed contests and exhibitions of speed, specifically amending Section 13A-11-300 of the Code of Alabama 1975. The bill introduces provisions that prohibiting various reckless driving activities, including motor vehicle speed contests, exhibitions, and stunts such as burnouts and donuts, without property owner consent. Notably, it stipulates that individuals engaging in such activities can face misdemeanor charges, with penalties increasing for repeat offenders and more severe consequences for actions leading to injury or death.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB 474 appears largely supportive among lawmakers who emphasize public safety and the need to reduce dangerous driving behaviors that are prevalent, particularly in community settings. However, opposition may stem from concerns regarding the methods of enforcement, particularly the use of automated systems, which some critics argue could undermine due process or lead to disproportionate penalties for less severe infractions.

Contention

A key point of contention includes the balance between enforcing public safety and respecting personal freedoms regarding vehicle use. The amendments suggest an increased emphasis on state oversight over local driving customs and behaviors, raising questions about the implications for civil liberties and community governance. Moreover, potential backlash may arise from individuals who view the enforcement measures as overly punitive or a misallocation of law enforcement resources, especially if they disproportionately affect certain demographics or communities.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

AL HB107

Relating to Jefferson County; to prohibit certain forms of street racing and exhibition driving; to authorize the county commission to assess civil penalties for violations; to authorize the towing and impoundment of a motor vehicle for a violation; to provide for the administration and enforcement procedures; and to provide adjudicative and appellate procedures.

AL HB29

Relating to motor vehicles; to prohibit certain motor vehicle speed contests, motor vehicle exhibitions of speed, and motor vehicle sideshows; to provide criminal penalties for a violation; and in connection therewith would have as its purpose or effect the requirement of a new or increased expenditure of local funds within the meaning of Section 111.05 of the Constitution of Alabama of 2022.

AL SB58

Relating to motor vehicles; to prohibit certain motor vehicle speed contests, motor vehicle exhibitions of speed, and motor vehicle sideshows; to provide criminal penalties for a violation; and in connection therewith would have as its purpose or effect the requirement of a new or increased expenditure of local funds within the meaning of Section 111.05 of the Constitution of Alabama of 2022.

AL AB3085

Vehicles: removal and impoundment.

AL SF1518

Use authorization of automated traffic enforcement systems for certain speed violations

AL HB304

Motor vehicles; impoundment conditions and procedures, further provided; redemption procedures, further provided; issuance of local identification cards, restrictions provided

AL SB226

Motor vehicles, use of motor vehicles equipped with an automated driving system

AL AB2000

Motor vehicle speed contests and exhibitions of speed: offstreet parking facilities.

AL SB311

Relating to motor vehicles; to provide for the authorization and use of motor vehicles equipped with an automated driving system.

AL SB612

Street Racing and Exhibition Driving - Prohibited Acts, Enforcement, and Penalties

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.