California 2023-2024 Regular Session

California Senate Bill SB400

Introduced
2/9/23  
Refer
2/22/23  
Introduced
2/9/23  
Refer
2/22/23  
Report Pass
4/11/23  
Report Pass
4/11/23  
Engrossed
5/15/23  
Refer
5/26/23  
Engrossed
5/15/23  
Refer
6/6/23  
Refer
5/26/23  
Report Pass
6/13/23  
Refer
6/6/23  
Enrolled
9/7/23  
Report Pass
6/13/23  
Enrolled
9/11/23  
Enrolled
9/7/23  
Enrolled
2/22/24  
Enrolled
9/11/23  
Enrolled
2/22/24  
Chaptered
2/29/24  
Chaptered
2/29/24  

Caption

Peace officers: confidentiality of records.

Impact

The impact of SB 400 is significant as it reaffirms the existing confidentiality protections while allowing certain exceptions for public disclosure concerning specific, serious incidents involving officer misconduct or use of force. This bill would facilitate public access to important records that could enhance accountability and transparency in law enforcement while still maintaining protections necessary for the privacy of individual officers and ongoing investigations. This amendment is designed to navigate the complex issues of officer privacy rights versus the public's right to know, particularly in the wake of growing calls for police accountability.

Summary

Senate Bill No. 400, introduced by Senator Wahab, amends Section 832.7 of the Penal Code to clarify the confidentiality of personnel records for peace officers and custodial officers. The bill maintains that such records are generally confidential and not subject to public inspection, except for certain incidents involving the use of force or other severe misconduct. This modification seeks to balance public transparency with the privacy rights of officers, particularly when their records could be impacted by ongoing investigations or legal proceedings.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding SB 400 is mixed. Supporters argue that the bill is a step towards greater accountability within law enforcement by ensuring that serious allegations of misconduct are accessible to the public. Conversely, critics express concerns that the bill may not go far enough in enhancing transparency, as it retains substantial confidentiality provisions. This reflects the ongoing debate about how to effectively balance privacy rights of law enforcement personnel with the community’s right to be informed about police conduct.

Contention

Notable points of contention include the debate over the extent of public access to police records concerning misconduct. While SB 400 permits disclosure of certain instances of officer misconduct—such as use of force leading to death or great bodily injury—some advocates argue that more comprehensive reforms are necessary to ensure complete transparency. This legislation is part of a larger conversation about police reform and accountability in California, highlighting the challenges in achieving a consensus on how to manage sensitive information concerning law enforcement personnel.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

CA AB847

Peace officers: confidentiality of records.

CA AB1178

Peace officers: confidentiality of records.

CA AB2557

Peace officers: records.

CA SB776

Peace officers: release of records.

CA SB16

Peace officers: release of records.

CA SB1421

Peace officers: release of records.

CA AB1599

Peace officers: investigations of misconduct.

CA SB1220

Peace and custodial officers.

CA SB731

Peace Officers: certification: civil rights.

CA SB2

Peace officers: certification: civil rights.

Similar Bills

CA AB847

Peace officers: confidentiality of records.

CA AB1178

Peace officers: confidentiality of records.

CA SB852

Searches: supervised persons.

CA AB2557

Peace officers: records.

CA AB1388

Law enforcement: settlement agreements.

CA SB16

Peace officers: release of records.

CA SB776

Peace officers: release of records.