Proposing a constitutional amendment relating to the determination of a quorum of the senate or house of representatives.
If enacted, HJR48 will amend Section 10 of Article III of the Texas Constitution, allowing a majority of members in either House to conduct business. This change is anticipated to lower the threshold for legislative action, making it easier for legislators to pass bills and carry out their responsibilities. Proponents believe that this will enhance responsiveness to state issues and lead to a more functional legislative process. However, the bill must ultimately be approved by voters at an election set for November 4, 2025.
HJR48 is a joint resolution proposing a constitutional amendment that seeks to redefine the quorum necessary for the Texas Legislature's two chambers, the Senate and the House of Representatives. Current legislation states that a two-thirds majority is required for a quorum, but this resolution proposes that a simple majority should suffice. This shift aims to facilitate legislative operations and reduce the challenges faced when a two-thirds majority is not achievable, thus potentially leading to more efficient governance in the state.
The proposal's supporters argue that the current requirement for a two-thirds quorum often leads to legislative gridlock, especially when there are absences among members. They assert that necessary governance can be stymied by a high quorum threshold that is difficult to meet. Conversely, opponents may raise concerns that lowering the quorum could undermine thorough debate and compromise within the legislative process. They warn that it might encourage hasty decision-making without sufficient consensus among representatives, potentially impacting the quality of legislation produced.