Relating to excused absences from public school for students with a menstrual disorder.
Impact
The bill is expected to have a significant impact on the educational framework within Texas, as it emphasizes the need to support students facing health challenges that could otherwise hinder their educational experience. By allowing excused absences for these specific conditions, the bill aims to reduce the stigma associated with menstrual health issues and encourages educational institutions to implement more accommodating policies. Schools will be required to inform students regarding their rights relating to these excused absences and provide reasonable time for them to complete any missed schoolwork without penalties.
Summary
House Bill 161 introduces provisions for excused absences from public school for students suffering from menstrual disorders. Specifically, the bill amends Section 25.087 of the Education Code, mandating that school districts excuse students from attending classes for up to 10 days per academic year due to menstruation-related health issues such as dysmenorrhea, endometriosis, menorrhagia, and polycystic ovary syndrome. To qualify for these excused absences, students or their guardians must provide certification from a licensed physician documenting the menstrual disorder.
Contention
While the bill is primarily concerned with improving the educational experience for students with menstrual disorders, it invites discussions around how such provisions might complicate attendance tracking and academic standards. Some critics might be concerned that varying degrees of absences for menstrual health could lead to disputes about documentation and the appropriateness of absences. As the bill heads to implementation in the 2025-2026 school year, it will be essential for schools to develop clear guidelines on documentation and the handling of missed coursework related to these absences.