Relating to the coverage and provision of abortion, contraception, and sterilization under Medicaid and certain health benefit plans.
Impact
If enacted, HB 1098 would significantly alter existing state laws regarding reproductive health services, as it expressly prohibits restrictions on the coverage of abortion, contraception, and sterilization. The legislation repeals several provisions that previously limited funding for these services based on federal matching funds availability, thus allowing state-funded services to continue irrespective of federal support. This change is expected to make reproductive health services more accessible to those enrolled in Medicaid.
Summary
House Bill 1098 aims to expand coverage for reproductive health services under Medicaid and certain health benefit plans in Texas. The bill specifically mandates that medical assistance reimbursement be provided for abortion services, all forms of FDA-approved contraception, and voluntary sterilization procedures. Notably, these services will not be subject to cost-sharing requirements, utilization reviews, prior authorization, or delays in coverage, aiming to enhance access for recipients of medical assistance.
Contention
The bill has garnered both support and opposition within the legislative assembly and public discourse. Proponents argue that it ensures critical health services are available without excessive barriers, emphasizing women's rights and health autonomy. However, opponents express concerns regarding the funding implications and potential conflicts with existing laws that govern health services and the ethical considerations surrounding public funding for abortion services. These differing views reflect broader societal debates on reproductive rights and healthcare accessibility.
Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected
Human Resources Code
Chapter 32. Medical Assistance Program
Section: 024
Section: New Section
Insurance Code
Chapter 1218. Coverage For Elective Abortion; Prohibitions And Requirements
Section: New Section
Section: 003
Section: 005
Section: 006
Health And Safety Code
Chapter 32. Maternal And Infant Health Improvement