Proposing a constitutional amendment to authorize the legislature to provide for an exemption from ad valorem taxation of the amount of the market value of real property that arises from the use of xeriscape on the property.
The passage of HJR97 could significantly affect property owners who adopt xeriscape methods, as it would reduce their tax burden. By incentivizing xeriscape, the amendment aims to promote environmentally sustainable landscaping practices, which could contribute to water conservation efforts across Texas, particularly in regions prone to drought. The measure also reflects a broader trend toward integrating ecological considerations into tax policy.
HJR97 is a joint resolution proposing an amendment to the Texas Constitution that would allow the legislature to exempt a certain portion of the market value of real property from ad valorem taxation based on the use of xeriscape. Xeriscape refers to landscaping practices designed to minimize water use, which aligns with environmental conservation goals. This amendment allows flexibility for the legislature to define xeriscape as well as establish eligibility criteria for this tax exemption.
While proponents of HJR97 argue that it is a positive step toward encouraging environmentally friendly practices, critics may express concerns regarding potential loss of tax revenue for local governments. The extent of the exemption and how it might affect funding for public services such as schools and infrastructure could be contentious points in public discourse. Additionally, questions could arise regarding the definition of xeriscape and its enforcement, which may need clarification to avoid disputes.