Alabama 2022 Regular Session

Alabama House Bill HB245

Introduced
2/2/22  

Caption

Education, education savings accounts, Parent's Choice Program created, membership and duties provided, process for awarding education savings accounts, requirements for education service providers

Impact

The introduction of the Parent's Choice Program represents a significant shift in how education funding is distributed in the state. It allows parents to have greater control over their child's education by offering ESAs to cover expenses at both public and participating nonpublic schools. This program could lead to increased enrollment in private and alternative education settings, as families opt for educational options that better meet their needs. Furthermore, the program mandates that participating schools provide certain services while being free from additional state regulation, which could affect the operational landscape of such institutions.

Summary

House Bill 245, known as the Parent's Choice Act, establishes the Parent's Choice Program aimed at creating and managing education savings accounts (ESAs) for K-12 students in Alabama. The bill outlines the duties of the Parent's Choice Board, the process for awarding ESAs, and specifies what expenses are deemed qualified for funding through these accounts. Funding will be allocated based on a formula tied to the Education Trust Fund, and parents will have flexibility in how they utilize these funds for various approved educational expenses, including tuition, tutoring, and educational materials.

Contention

While proponents of HB 245 argue that it empowers parents and enhances educational options, critics raise concerns about the potential negative impact on public schools, mainly regarding funding. There are fears that the allocation of state funds to ESAs may divert necessary resources away from public education, which could affect the quality of education available to students who remain in the public system. Moreover, questions about the oversight and regulation of nonpublic educational institutions have been raised, as some worry about accountability and the suitability of educational services provided under the new program. The landscape of educational choice and accessibility is thus set for contentious debate.

Companion Bills

AL SB140

Same As Education, education savings accounts, Parent's Choice Program created, membership and duties provided, process for awarding education savings accounts, requirements for education service providers

Previously Filed As

AL HB88

True School Choice for Alabama Act, established to provide education savings accounts (ESAs) for parents of children to use in providing education services for those children.

AL HB129

Creating Hope and Opportunity for Our Students’ Education (CHOOSE) Act of 2024, established to provide education savings accounts (ESAs) for parents of children to use in providing education services for those children.

AL SB61

Creating Hope and Opportunity for Our Students’ Education (CHOOSE) Act of 2024, established to provide education savings accounts (ESAs) for parents of children to use in providing education services for those children.

AL HB438

Education Transparency Board; established, duties provided, impact study required following certain budget reductions at the U.S. Department of Education, State Board of Education authorized to adopt rules

AL HB284

The Alabama G.I. and Dependents Educational Benefit Act conform to federal requirements

AL HB272

Alabama Math and Science Teacher Education Program (AMSTEP), renamed the Loan Assistance in Support of Educators in Alabama (LASEA) Program; providing loan assistance in acute educator shortage programs as determined by the Alabama Commission on Higher Education in consultation with the State Department of Education

AL HB344

Provisional release from educational intervention

AL SB215

Provisional release from educational intervention

AL SB280

Alabama Teacher Paperwork Streamlining Act, State Department of Education required to develop unified digital platform for consolidating and sharing documentation relating to the Alabama Literacy Act, Alabama Numeracy Act, Individualized Education Programs, and other educational programs

AL SB1

Public education employees, providing compensation to full-time public education employees, on the job injury program, trust fund, and board created

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