Alabama 2025 Regular Session

Alabama House Bill HB45

Introduced
2/4/25  
Refer
2/4/25  
Report Pass
2/11/25  
Engrossed
2/13/25  
Refer
2/18/25  
Report Pass
2/26/25  
Enrolled
5/7/25  
Passed
5/22/25  

Caption

Medicaid Agency, colorectal cancer screening test, coverage required for test based on grade A or B recommendation from U.S. Preventative Services Task Force

Impact

If enacted, HB45 would directly affect Medicaid policies in Alabama, expanding access to potentially life-saving screening tests for colorectal cancer. This change could lead to a significant increase in early diagnoses and treatment for the disease, which is among the leading causes of cancer-related deaths. By aligning state Medicaid policy with the latest national guidelines, the bill aims to improve public health outcomes and may ultimately reduce healthcare costs associated with late-stage cancer treatment.

Summary

House Bill 45 seeks to mandate coverage by the Alabama Medicaid Agency for specific noninvasive colorectal cancer screening tests that have been assigned a grade A or B by the United States Preventive Services Task Force. These screenings are essential for early detection of colorectal cancer, which is crucial for improving health outcomes. The bill also stipulates that a colonoscopy must be covered if the results of any screening tests are positive, ensuring that patients receive the necessary follow-up care. The legislation aims to enhance preventive healthcare measures in Alabama, particularly for vulnerable populations who rely on Medicaid for their medical needs.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding the bill is predominantly positive, reflecting a shared interest in improving public health and ensuring equitable access to preventive care services. Supporters, including health advocacy groups and medical professionals, view the bill as a necessary step towards enhancing healthcare quality for low-income individuals. While there may be some concerns regarding the financial implications for the Medicaid system, the overarching consensus is that preventive care can alleviate future costs related to more complex medical treatments.

Contention

Notable points of contention may arise around the funding and resource allocation necessary for implementing the bill, as well as debates on how it might fit within the broader healthcare budget. Additionally, there may be discussions regarding the effectiveness of the specific tests being covered and whether they genuinely lead to improved health outcomes compared to other screening options. However, the bill has faced minimal opposition thus far, with strong bi-partisan support reflecting the collective commitment to public health improvement.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

AL SJR48

Access to colorectal cancer screening for all Alabamians on Medicaid, encouraged

AL HJR13

Colorectal Cancer Awareness Month, recognized

AL HR12

Colorectal Cancer Awareness Month, recognized

AL HB77

Newborn Screening Panel, procedure for addition of conditions to panel, further provided for

AL HB8

Property insurance, policy cancellation, nonrenewal, reduction of coverage, insurers required to provide prior written notice, circumstances under which policy cancellation, nonrenewal or coverage restriction by insurer deemed ineffective.

AL HB21

Genetic Testing Companies, requiring consent to release customers' genetic data

AL HB95

Virtual education, administration of state assessments through closed browser remote testing

AL SB72

Off-label medical treatment; adverse action by occupational licensing board because of recommendation, prohibited; patient informed consent, required; cause of action, provided

AL HB181

State Waters, Alabama Waters Task Force created

AL HJR195

Alabama Portable Benefits Task Force, created

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.