If enacted, AB 807 will modify existing laws that dictate how law enforcement agencies handle incidents of officer-involved shootings, ensuring that all instances resulting in a civilian death are subject to investigation. In addition, the bill will eliminate the existing requirement for the Attorney General to operate a Police Practices Division, which previously facilitated the review and recommendation of best practices for local law enforcement agencies regarding their use of deadly force policies. Advocates believe that this move will streamline accountability measures and help uphold public trust in law enforcement.
Assembly Bill 807, introduced by Assembly Member McCarty on February 13, 2023, seeks to amend Section 12525.3 of the Government Code concerning police use of force policies. The bill requires state prosecutors to investigate any incidents involving the use of force by peace officers that results in the death of a civilian, expanding the criteria for such investigations to include any civilian, regardless of whether they were armed at the time of the incident. This change represents a significant shift in the oversight of law enforcement practices and aims to enhance accountability in cases of police conduct resulting in fatalities.
The amendments proposed in AB 807 have spurred discussions on police accountability and the appropriate measures needed to protect civilians from potential abuses of force. Supporters argue that this regulation is crucial for holding officers accountable and ensuring transparency in actions taken by law enforcement. Conversely, critics of the bill may express concerns regarding the implications for police officers' decision-making in high-pressure situations. This debate underscores the ongoing struggle to balance law enforcement autonomy with the necessity of oversight and public safety.