Arkansas 2023 Regular Session

Arkansas House Bill HB1663

Introduced
3/16/23  
Refer
3/16/23  
Report Pass
3/30/23  
Engrossed
4/4/23  
Refer
4/4/23  
Report Pass
4/5/23  
Enrolled
4/7/23  
Chaptered
4/12/23  

Caption

To Create The Offense Of Knowingly Exposing Another Person To Fentanyl.

Impact

The passage of HB 1663 would amend existing Arkansas state law, specifically the penal code, to introduce these new offenses concerning fentanyl exposure. If implemented, the legislation would further stress the gravity of fentanyl-related crimes, notably in settings where first responders and correctional facility employees may be at heightened risk. This could have significant implications for how law enforcement handles cases of fentanyl exposure, potentially leading to increased arrests and prosecutions in such cases, thereby highlighting the state's commitment to tackling the fentanyl crisis more aggressively.

Summary

House Bill 1663 aims to establish criminal penalties for knowingly exposing another person to fentanyl. Specifically, the bill introduces two degrees of the offense: knowingly exposing someone to fentanyl that results in serious injury is classified as a first-degree offense, while exposure that leads to physical injury is categorized as a second-degree offense. The legislation seeks to address the growing public health crisis associated with fentanyl, a powerful synthetic opioid that poses severe risks of overdose and death. By formally criminalizing such exposure, the bill aims to deter potential offenders and protect vulnerable populations from harm.

Sentiment

The legislative sentiment around HB 1663 appears to be largely supportive, reflecting an acute awareness of the fentanyl epidemic gripping many communities. Supporters of the bill, including legislators from both sides, seem to recognize the necessity of taking decisive action to deter exposure to fentanyl and protect public safety. However, dissenting voices might express concerns regarding the adequacy of existing laws and the ethical implications of imposing severe penalties for drug-related offenses, particularly in the context of addiction and recovery.

Contention

Notably, while HB 1663 aims to establish accountability for fentanyl exposure, it may raise concerns about the potential criminalization of individuals involved in non-malicious situations. Critics of similar legislation often argue that such punitive measures might further entrench societal issues related to drug addiction without addressing the root causes. Additionally, the definitions and classifications established in the bill regarding exposure could be contested in court, leading to discussions on the fine line between culpability and public health during enforcement.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

AR HR1019

To Authorize The Introduction Of A Nonappropriation Bill To Require A Digital Asset Mining Business To Pay A Fee For Extraordinary Electrical Energy Usage.

AR SR11

To Authorize The Introduction Of A Nonappropriation Bill To Require A Digital Asset Mining Business To Pay A Fee For Extraordinary Electrical Energy Usage.

AR SR12

To Authorize The Introduction Of A Nonappropriation Bill To Prohibit The Use Of A Computer Or Software Manufactured, Assembled, Or Developed By A Covered Foreign Entity In Digital Asset Mining.

AR HR1014

To Authorize The Introduction Of A Nonappropriation Bill To Prohibit The Use Of A Computer Or Software Manufactured, Assembled, Or Developed By A Covered Foreign Entity In Digital Asset Mining.

AR HB1013

An Act For The Department Of Corrections - Division Of Correction Appropriation For The 2024-2025 Fiscal Year.

AR SB19

An Act For The Department Of Human Services - Division Of Medical Services Appropriation For The 2024-2025 Fiscal Year.

AR HB1024

An Act For The Department Of Human Services - Medicaid Tobacco Settlement Program Appropriation For The 2024-2025 Fiscal Year.

AR SB10

An Act For The Administrative Office Of The Courts - Court Personnel Appropriation For The 2024-2025 Fiscal Year.

AR SR10

To Authorize The Introduction Of A Nonappropriation Bill To Amend The Uniform Classification And Compensation Act.

AR HR1013

To Authorize The Introduction Of A Nonappropriation Bill To Amend The Uniform Classification And Compensation Act.

Similar Bills

IL HB1478

FENTANYL-RELATED ENDANGERMENT

IL HB4151

FENTANYL-RELATED ENDANGERMENT

LA SB315

Provides relative to fentanyl and carfentanil. (8/1/22) (EN INCREASE GF EX See Note)

AL SB188

Crimes and offenses, unlawful possession with intent to distribute a controlled substance and trafficking in illegal drugs further provided for

MS SB2131

Aggravated assault; create crime related to the delivery of fentanyl.

VT H0399

An act relating to increasing the penalties for sales of illegal drugs and sales of cannabis to persons under 21 years of age

US SB860

BUST FENTANYL Act Break Up Suspicious Transactions of Fentanyl Act

SC S0156

Fentanyl Induced Homicide