Hawaii 2022 Regular Session

Hawaii Senate Bill SB279

Introduced
1/22/21  
Refer
1/25/21  
Report Pass
2/19/21  
Refer
2/19/21  
Report Pass
3/4/21  
Engrossed
3/9/21  

Caption

Relating To Marriage Of Minors.

Impact

Currently, Hawaiian laws allow children as young as sixteen to marry and even earlier with family court approval, which can lead to situations where minors are marrying adults. SB279 would amend existing laws to add a layer of oversight by requiring investigations for certain marriages, thereby enhancing protections for minors. This change could lead to a reduction in child marriages and ensure that individuals entering into marriage have the necessary maturity and informed consent, addressing significant gaps in existing law.

Summary

SB279 aims to address the issue of child marriage in Hawaii by requiring that any marriage where one party is a minor and the other is more than five years older must undergo an investigation by the child protective services unit. This bill highlights the growing recognition of child marriage as a human rights violation. By establishing stricter regulations on whom minors can marry, the bill seeks to curtail instances of child marriage that can arise from coercion or societal pressures, particularly when minors are involved with significantly older adults.

Sentiment

The general sentiment around SB279 appears to be one of support among those advocating for children’s rights and gender equality. Advocates argue that the bill is a necessary step toward protecting minors from exploitation and coercion. However, some have raised concerns regarding the potential stigmatization of minors who wish to marry with parental consent and whether the legislation might impose undue challenges on those minors and their families.

Contention

While proponents view the bill as crucial for safeguarding minors’ rights, there are oppositional voices who argue that it could interfere with cultural practices or undermine parental rights. The discussion surrounding SB279 illustrates the complex balance between protecting vulnerable populations and respecting the rights and values of families and individuals, marking a significant point of contention in the legislative process.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

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