Hawaii 2022 Regular Session

Hawaii House Bill HB1447

Introduced
1/19/22  
Refer
1/26/22  
Report Pass
2/16/22  
Refer
2/16/22  
Report Pass
3/4/22  
Engrossed
3/8/22  

Caption

Relating To Lifeguards.

Impact

The passage of HB 1447 would solidify a framework of immunity that allows counties to better safeguard lifeguards engaged in high-stakes rescues or emergency interventions. By legally defining and providing protections against civil damages, the bill aims to foster a safer and more responsive beach environment, ultimately prioritizing public welfare and safety. However, it also stipulates that this immunity does not extend to cases of gross negligence or willful misconduct by the lifeguards, which ensures some level of accountability remains in place.

Summary

House Bill 1447 is legislation aimed at providing permanent liability exemptions for county lifeguards, the counties employing them, and the State regarding civil damages resulting from acts or omissions while performing lifeguard services. This bill amends Chapter 663 of the Hawaii Revised Statutes to reinforce protections granted under Act 170, which initially provided these exemptions but was set to expire without further legislative action. The core of the bill emphasizes the public interest in ensuring lifeguards can perform their duties without the fear of civil lawsuits, thereby encouraging the availability of lifeguard services at dangerous beach locations.

Sentiment

General sentiment surrounding HB 1447 appears to be supportive, as advocates argue that the permanent immunity from civil damages would help recruit and retain lifeguards, an essential role for public safety. The legislative findings underscore the importance of these protections in encouraging counties to adequately staff beaches without the paralyzing concern of litigation. However, there might be contention surrounding the potential implications of 'gross negligence' definitions, which could spark debate on the thresholds for accountability in lifeguard services.

Contention

While the intention behind HB 1447 is to protect lifeguards from civil liability, there are concerns regarding the balance between encouraging lifeguard services and maintaining necessary accountability. Critics may question whether such liability exemptions could inadvertently lead to complacency or inadequate supervision of lifeguarding practices. Ultimately, the bill seeks to strike a balance by ensuring that lifeguards are only immune from lawsuits unless gross negligence is demonstrated, setting a crucial precedent for public sector responsibility.

Companion Bills

HI SB2050

Same As Relating To Lifeguards.

Similar Bills

CA AB1672

Public swimming pools: lifeguards.

HI SB1536

Relating To Tort Liability.

HI SB440

Relating To Tort Liability.

HI SB392

Relating To Tort Liability.

HI HB167

Relating To Tort Liability.

HI HB151

Relating To Tort Liability.

HI SB1536

Relating To Tort Liability.

HI SB3259

Relating To Tort Liability.