Hawaii 2022 Regular Session

Hawaii House Bill HB1769

Introduced
1/24/22  
Refer
1/26/22  
Report Pass
2/10/22  
Refer
2/10/22  
Report Pass
3/4/22  
Engrossed
3/4/22  
Refer
3/11/22  
Report Pass
3/22/22  

Caption

Relating To Rapid Ohia Death.

Impact

The bill aims to appropriate funding to the Department of Land and Natural Resources for necessary research and management activities to combat rapid ohia death. It sets out financial allocations for surveys, applied research on management tools, the removal of hooved animals from affected areas, and public outreach efforts to prevent the spread of the disease. Given that rapid ohia death is caused by two fungi, the establishment of funding and resources for research is seen as critical in managing this challenge effectively and restoring the health of these vital forests.

Summary

House Bill 1769 addresses the critical issue of rapid ohia death, a disease that has devastated over a million ohia trees on Hawaii Island and poses a significant threat to the forests across all major Hawaiian islands. The bill acknowledges that ohia trees are not only the most abundant tree species in Hawaii, representing 80% of the remaining native forests, but also play a vital role in the ecology, providing habitats for various plants and animals, and maintaining the water cycle by gathering precipitation to recharge aquifers. The loss of these trees could have catastrophic implications for the local culture and ecosystem.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB1769 is generally positive among environmentalists and cultural advocates, who recognize the urgency of addressing rapid ohia death and its implications. Supporting this bill reflects a commitment to preserving Hawaii's native ecosystems and cultural heritage intertwined with the ohia tree. However, there might be concerns about whether adequate funding and resources will be allocated and if the proposed measures will be sufficient to tackle the problem effectively.

Contention

Notable points of contention may arise around the specific methodologies proposed for managing rapid ohia death, especially concerning the removal of hooved animals which are believed to exacerbate the disease spread. Stakeholders might debate the efficacy of the proposed management tools and the funding's allocation, focusing on how those efforts align with wider environmental and cultural conservation objectives. Also, there persists an ongoing need for further research, which may lead to differing opinions on the best approaches to combat the disease comprehensively.

Companion Bills

HI SB2765

Same As Relating To Rapid Ohia Death.

Previously Filed As

HI HB2406

Relating To State Finances.

HI SB3095

Relating To State Finances.

HI SB2898

Relating To Invasive Species.

HI HB2758

Relating To Agriculture.

HI SB3237

Relating To Agriculture.

HI HB2077

Relating To Watersheds.

HI SB2963

Relating To Feral Animals.

HI SB785

Relating To Sustainable Development Goals.

HI SB744

Relating To Invasive Species.

HI HB952

Relating To Natural Resources.

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