Hawaii 2023 Regular Session

Hawaii House Bill HR204

Introduced
3/10/23  
Refer
3/15/23  
Refer
3/29/23  
Report Pass
4/5/23  

Caption

Urging The President Of The United States To Publish The Equal Rights Amendment As The Twenty-eighth Amendment To The Constitution Of The United States Of America.

Impact

If enacted, HR204 would lead to the official publication of the ERA, affirming gender equality as a constitutional right in the United States. This would potentially enhance protections against discrimination based on sex, allowing for improved legal recourse for individuals facing gender-based discrimination. The bill highlights that many historical precedents exist for the ratification of constitutional amendments long after initial passage, suggesting a pressing need to codify gender equality permanently.

Summary

House Resolution 204 urges the President of the United States and Congress to recognize and publish the Equal Rights Amendment (ERA) as the 28th amendment to the U.S. Constitution. The ERA was originally passed by Congress in 1972, stating that equality of rights under the law shall not be denied on account of sex. The resolution emphasizes that the Constitution does not impose a time limit on states to ratify amendments, arguing that the ERA has already met the necessary conditions for ratification, as three-fourths of the states have approved it.

Contention

There are notable points of contention surrounding the bill, particularly regarding the debate over the ERA's ratification timeline. Supporters of the resolution argue that attempts to limit the timeframe for ratification are unconstitutional and that the amendment should be published without delay. However, there exists a contrary viewpoint that certain states have attempted to rescind their ratifications, creating legal uncertainties about the amendment's status. Introducing this resolution amidst mixed public opinion also brings heightened attention to the social and legislative challenges surrounding gender equality efforts.

Companion Bills

HI HCR200

Same As Urging The President Of The United States To Publish The Equal Rights Amendment As The Twenty-eighth Amendment To The Constitution Of The United States Of America.

Previously Filed As

HI SR109

Ratifying A Proposed Amendment To The Constitution Of The United States Giving The Congress Of The United States Power To Limit, Regulate, And Prohibit The Labor Of Persons Under Eighteen Years Of Age.

HI SCR127

Ratifying A Proposed Amendment To The Constitution Of The United States Giving The Congress Of The United States Power To Limit, Regulate, And Prohibit The Labor Of Persons Under Eighteen Years Of Age.

HI SCR196

Applying To The United States Congress To Call An Article V Convention To Propose Certain Limited Amendments To The United States Constitution.

HI SR168

Applying To The United States Congress To Call An Article V Convention To Propose Certain Limited Amendments To The United States Constitution.

HI HCR54

Urging The United States Congress To Call A Convention For Proposing Amendments Pursuant To Article V Of The United States Constitution Limited To Proposing Amendments That Impose Fiscal Restraints On The Federal Government, Limit The Power And Jurisdiction Of The Federal Government, And Limit The Terms Of Office For Its Officials And Members Of Congress.

HI HCR109

Requesting Congress To Propose To Amend The United States Constitution To Authorize The State Of Hawaii To Enact Laws To Authorize Only Hawaii Residents To Purchase Residential Real Properties In The State.

HI HR90

Requesting Congress To Propose To Amend The United States Constitution To Authorize The State Of Hawaii To Enact Laws To Authorize Only Hawaii Residents To Purchase Residential Real Properties In The State.

HI HB1723

Proposing Amendments To Articles Ii, Iii, And Xvii Of The Constitution Of The State Of Hawaii To Provide For Initiative, Referendum, And Recall.

HI HB1173

Proposing Amendments To Articles Ii, Iii, And Xvii Of The Constitution Of The State Of Hawaii To Provide For Initiative, Referendum, And Recall.

HI HR91

Urging The President Of The United States And United States Congress To Return The United States Monetary System To The Gold Standard.

Similar Bills

CA AJR27

Convention of states for proposing an amendment to the United States Constitution: federal balanced budget.

AL SJR57

RESCINDING ALL PREVIOUS RESOLUTIONS OF THE ALABAMA LEGISLATURE WHICH REQUEST CONGRESS TO CALL A CONVENTION PURSUANT TO ARTICLE V OF THE UNITED STATES CONSTITUTION.

AL HJR104

RESCINDING ALL PREVIOUS RESOLUTIONS OF THE ALABAMA LEGISLATURE WHICH REQUEST CONGRESS TO CALL A CONVENTION PURSUANT TO ARTICLE V OF THE UNITED STATES CONSTITUTION.

NJ AJR207

Urges Congress to call constitutional convention to consider reproductive health care rights.

US SR107

A resolution recognizing the expiration of the Equal Rights Amendment proposed by Congress in March 1972, and observing that Congress has no authority to modify a resolution proposing a constitutional amendment after the amendment has been submitted to the States or after the amendment has expired.

HI SR81

Ratifying A Proposed Amendment To The Constitution Of The United States Giving The Congress Of The United States Power To Limit, Regulate, And Prohibit The Labor Of Persons Under Eighteen Years Of Age.

HI SR109

Ratifying A Proposed Amendment To The Constitution Of The United States Giving The Congress Of The United States Power To Limit, Regulate, And Prohibit The Labor Of Persons Under Eighteen Years Of Age.

HI HR97

Urging And Applying To The Congress Of The United States Under The Provisions Of Article V Of The Constitution Of The United States For The Calling Of A Convention Of The States, Limited To Proposing Amendments To The Constitution Of The United States That Limit The Terms Of Office For Officials Of The Federal Government And Members Of Congress.