Us Congress 2023-2024 Regular Session

Us Congress House Bill HB58

Introduced
1/9/23  
Refer
1/9/23  

Caption

Federal Information Resource to Strengthen Ties with State and Local Law Enforcement Act of 2023 or the FIRST State and Local Law Enforcement Act of 2023 This bill requires the Department of Homeland Security's Office for State and Local Law Enforcement to report annually on its activities.

Impact

If enacted, HB58 would amend the Homeland Security Act of 2002, introducing provisions for comprehensive oversight and accountability of the Office for State and Local Law Enforcement. This inclusion mandates a structured approach for the Assistant Secretary to report on various initiatives, including information sharing and coordination efforts. The resulting regular documentation may lead to improved transparency regarding federal support to state and local agencies, possibly fostering greater collaboration and efficiency in law enforcement practices across jurisdictions.

Summary

House Bill 58, known as the Federal Information Resource to Strengthen Ties with State and Local Law Enforcement Act of 2023, aims to enhance communication and coordination between federal, state, and local law enforcement agencies. Specifically, it requires the Department of Homeland Security's Office for State and Local Law Enforcement to produce an annual report detailing its activities and efforts. This bill underscores the importance of aligning federal law enforcement efforts with those at the local and state levels to improve overall public safety and effectiveness in law enforcement operations.

Contention

While many lawmakers support the bill’s goals of enhancing communication and efficiency within law enforcement, concerns may arise regarding the effectiveness of such reports in actual practice. Critics might argue that excessive reporting requirements could burden both the Office for State and Local Law Enforcement and local agencies with bureaucratic processes, hindering frontline effectiveness. Further debates may also focus on how feedback from local agencies is collected and utilized, questioning whether the mechanisms employed are adequate to voice specific needs and concerns regarding federal assistance.

Notable_points

The bill was introduced by Representative Sheila Jackson Lee and has been referred to relevant committees for consideration. There may be discussions regarding the timeline for the reports, focusing on accountability for the fiscal years 2023 through 2027, and how these reports can influence future funding and support for state and local law enforcement.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

US HB316

Improving the Federal Response to Organized Retail Crime Act of 2023 This bill requires various federal agencies to develop a strategy to improve coordination with state and local law enforcement entities to address organized retail crime. Specifically, the bill requires the Department of Justice, the Department of Homeland Security, the U.S. Postal Service, and other relevant agencies to improve federal information sharing about organized retail crime networks; assist state and local law enforcement in compiling materials and evidence necessary to prosecute organized retail crime; and increase cooperation and information sharing between federal agencies, the retail industry, and retail crime task forces. The bill also requires the Government Accountability Office to report on coordination between the private sector and law enforcement to deter and investigate organized retail crime.

US HB355

Back the Blue Act of 2023 This bill establishes new criminal offenses for killing, assaulting, and fleeing to avoid prosecution for killing a judge, law enforcement officer, or public safety officer. Additionally, the bill expands the list of statutory aggravating factors in death penalty determinations to also include the killing or attempted killing of a law enforcement officer, judge, prosecutor, or firefighter or other first responder; broadens the authority of federal law enforcement officers to carry firearms; and limits federal court review of challenges to state court convictions for killing a public safety officer or judge. Finally, it directs the Department of Justice to make grants to law enforcement agencies and nongovernmental organizations to promote trust and improve relations between law enforcement agencies and the communities they serve.

US HCR40

Expressing support for local law enforcement officers and condemning efforts to defund or dismantle local law enforcement agencies.

US HB233

Qualified Immunity Act of 2023 This bill provides statutory authority for qualified immunity for law enforcement officers in civil cases involving constitutional violations. Current law provides a statutory civil cause of action against state and local government actors (e.g., law enforcement officers) for violations of constitutional rights, also known as Section 1983 lawsuits. The Supreme Court has also found an implied cause of action against federal law enforcement officers in certain situations (e.g., Fourth Amendment violations), also known as Bivens lawsuits. However, under the judicial doctrine of qualified immunity, government officials performing discretionary duties are generally shielded from civil liability, unless their actions violate clearly established rights of which a reasonable person would have known. The bill provides statutory authority for these principles with respect to law enforcement officers. Specifically, under the bill, law enforcement officers are entitled to qualified immunity if (1) at the time of the alleged violation, the constitutional right at issue was not clearly established or the state of the law was not sufficiently clear for every reasonable officer to know that the conduct was unconstitutional; or (2) a court has held that the specific conduct at issue is constitutional. The bill applies to federal, state, and local law enforcement officers. It also specifies that law enforcement agencies and local governments may not be held liable if their officers are entitled to qualified immunity.

US HB945

Strengthening Local Processing Act of 2023

US HR398

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 2494) to make the assault of a law enforcement officer a deportable offense, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 3091) to allow Federal law enforcement officers to purchase retired service weapons, and for other purposes; and providing for consideration of the concurrent resolution (H. Con. Res. 40) expressing support for local law enforcement officers and condemning efforts to defund or dismantle local law enforcement agencies.

US HB7906

Strengthening State and Tribal Child Support Enforcement Act

US HB5264

Local Law Enforcement Protection Act

US HB2494

Protect Our Law enforcement with Immigration Control and Enforcement Act of 2023 POLICE Act of 2023

US HB3091

Federal Law Enforcement Officer Service Weapon Purchase Act

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.