Us Congress 2023-2024 Regular Session

Us Congress House Bill HJR23

Introduced
1/31/23  

Caption

Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States providing that the Senate is made more representative by adding twelve Senators to be elected nationwide through ranked choice voting, and providing for twelve Electors at-large for President and Vice President, who shall cast their ballots for the respective winners of the national popular vote.

Impact

If enacted, HJR23 would fundamentally alter the electoral landscape by creating a more democratic approach to Senate representation and presidential elections. By adding these Senators at-large, the bill seeks to ensure that a broader demographic of the population has influence in federal legislative processes, particularly if they feel underrepresented by their state delegations. The ranked choice voting system may also encourage more diverse candidates and promote broader voter engagement.

Summary

HJR23 proposes a significant amendment to the United States Constitution aimed at enhancing representation in the Senate by introducing twelve additional Senators to be elected nationwide. This amendment requires that Senators at-large be selected utilizing a ranked choice voting system, which allows voters to rank candidates by preference. The proposal also includes the appointment of twelve Electors at-large for presidential elections, who will cast their votes according to the outcomes of the national popular vote.

Contention

Notably, the proposal has sparked discussions regarding the balance of power between federal and state representation. Critics of HJR23 may argue that this amendment could dilute the influence of individual states in the Senate, fundamentally changing the structure of federal governance that was designed to protect states' rights. Additionally, there could be concerns over the practical implications of implementing a nationwide ranked choice voting system, particularly regarding uniformity in election procedures across various states.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

US HJR102

Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States providing that the Senate is made more representative by adding twelve Senators to be elected using a national popular vote, and providing for twelve Electors at-large for President and Vice-President, who shall cast their ballots for the respective winners of the national popular vote.

US HJR227

Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to abolish the electoral college and to provide for the direct election of the President and Vice President of the United States.

US S1585

Establishes ranked-choice voting procedure for elections for Governor, State Senate, State General Assembly, United States Senate and House of Representatives, and presidential primaries and general elections for electors for United States President and Vice-President.

US S1712

Establishes ranked-choice voting procedure for elections for Governor, State Senate, State General Assembly, United States Senate and House of Representatives, and presidential primaries and general elections for electors for United States President and Vice-President.

US HJR54

Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States providing that the rights protected and extended by the Constitution are the rights of natural persons only.

US S3784

Establishes ranked-choice voting procedure for presidential primaries and general elections for electors for United States President and Vice-President.

US S1631

Establishes ranked-choice voting procedure for presidential primaries and general elections for electors for United States President and Vice-President.

US A5410

Establishes ranked-choice voting procedure for presidential primaries and general elections for electors for United States President and Vice-President.

US H5519

Repeals authorizing Rhode Island to join an interstate compact, which would allow Presidents and Vice Presidents to be elected by a national popular vote rather than the electoral college.

US HJR37

Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to provide that Representatives shall be apportioned among the several States according to their respective numbers, counting the number of persons in each State who are citizens of the United States.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.