Calling on the President to support the creation of a Special Tribunal for the Punishment of the Crime of Aggression against Ukraine.
Impact
If passed, HR81 would affirm the U.S. legislative stance on holding accountable those responsible for war crimes committed during the invasion of Ukraine. By advocating for a Special Tribunal, the resolution seeks to enhance international efforts to deal with aggression in a legal framework that aligns with the principles established by the United Nations. This would contribute to a broader coalition amongst nations aiming to address and prosecute violations of sovereignty and acts of war effectively.
Summary
House Resolution 81 calls on the President of the United States to support the establishment of a Special Tribunal for the Punishment of the Crime of Aggression against Ukraine. This resolution arises from the ongoing conflict initiated by the Russian Federation on February 24, 2022, which has had devastating consequences including destruction of civilian infrastructure, displacement of millions, and significant disruptions to global food supplies. The resolution underscores the importance of addressing the actions of the Russian government as an act of aggression under international law.
Contention
The resolution acknowledges the culpability of individual Russian leaders in committing acts of aggression and highlights the necessity for a legal mechanism that allows for proper adjudication of these actions. While the proposal may face resistance from some who argue about the implications and effectiveness of such a tribunal, its advocates assert that it is a crucial step in reinforcing international norms against aggression. Disputes could arise regarding the implementation of the tribunal and the extent of cooperation expected from the international community, especially given the complex political landscape surrounding the conflict.
Underscoring continued support for the people of Ukraine in their fight against Russia's aggression, reiterating support for Ukraine's independence, sovereignty, and territorial integrity within its internationally recognized borders and its territorial waters, and calling for justice for all atrocity crimes committed by members of Russia's forces in Ukraine.
Commemorating the heroic sacrifices of the people of Ukraine 3 years after Russian President Vladimir Putin's illegal and unprovoked war against Ukraine on February 24, 2022, and recognizing the terrible cost of Russia's committing crimes against Humanity aggression.
Commending the International Criminal Court's issuance of an arrest warrant for Vladimir Putin, President of the Russian Federation, and Maria Lvova-Belova, Commissioner for Children's Rights in the Office of the President of the Russian Federation, for two war crimes related to the forcible deportation of Ukrainian children from occupied areas of Ukraine to the Russian Federation.
Reaffirming the United States unwavering support for Ukraine's sovereignty, independence, and territorial integrity as Russia's illegal full-scale invasion of Ukraine hits its third year.
Expressing strong support for the people of Moldova and for the Moldovan Government in their demonstrated commitment to advancing democracy, strengthening civil society, and European integration in the face of Russia's illegal and full-scale invasion of Ukraine.