Us Congress 2023-2024 Regular Session

Us Congress Senate Bill SR53

Introduced
2/9/23  

Caption

A resolution establishing a Women's Bill of Rights to reaffirm legal protections afforded to women under Federal law.

Impact

If enacted, SR53 would have significant implications for federal law as it sets clear parameters for how sex is defined in a variety of legal contexts, affecting everything from sports and employment to safety in shelters and restrooms. By focusing on biological distinctions, the bill seeks to solidify protections for women and address concerns raised following certain court rulings that have previously broadened the definitions of gender identity. This could lead to a variety of new policies and practices within governmental and institutional frameworks, ensuring they align with the established definitions in the resolution.

Summary

SR53, also known as the Women's Bill of Rights, is a resolution that aims to reaffirm and clarify the legal protections afforded to women under federal law. It explicitly defines 'sex' in legal terms as the biological sex of individuals at birth, establishing definitions for 'woman', 'girl', 'man', and 'boy' based on biological criteria. The resolution emphasizes the unique and immutable biological differences between males and females, underscoring that only females may conceive and bear children, thereby warranting specific protections and considerations in various areas of societal function and safety.

Contention

The bill has drawn notable contention regarding its implications on gender identity and rights. Supporters argue that the bill is essential to ensure that women have safe and equitable spaces that are protected under law, particularly in areas like domestic violence shelters and women's sports. Conversely, critics posit that SR53 may limit the protections for individuals who identify as transgender or non-binary, potentially leading to exclusion from spaces and services designed to support women. This has sparked a wider debate on the balance between maintaining biological distinctions and recognizing the complexities of gender identity in contemporary society.

Companion Bills

US HR115

Same As Establishing a Women's Bill of Rights to reaffirm legal protections afforded to women under Federal law.

Previously Filed As

US HR115

Establishing a Women's Bill of Rights to reaffirm legal protections afforded to women under Federal law.

US SR99

A resolution supporting the goals of International Women's Day.

US SR191

A resolution recognizing widening threats to freedom of the press and free expression around the world, reaffirming the vital role that a free and independent press plays in combating the growing threats of authoritarianism, misinformation, and disinformation, and reaffirming freedom of the press as a priority of the United States Government in promoting democracy, human rights, and good governance in commemoration of World Press Freedom Day on May 3, 2023.

US SR24

A resolution supporting the observation of "National Girls & Women in Sports Day" on February 1, 2023, to raise awareness of and celebrate the achievements of girls and women in sports.

US HB2404

Women’s Rights and Protection Act of 2023

US HB3328

Protecting Children From Experimentation Act of 2023

US SB1597

Protecting Children From Experimentation Act of 2023

US HR143

Reaffirming the commitment of the House of Representatives to fortify relations with the people and Government of Nigeria and calling for the country to commit to a peaceful, credible, and timely electoral process.

US HB734

Protection of Women and Girls in Sports Act of 2023

US SR75

A resolution reaffirming the state of Arunachal Pradesh as Indian territory and condemning the People's Republic of China's provocations in South Asia.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.