Us Congress 2023-2024 Regular Session

Us Congress Senate Bill SB492

Introduced
2/16/23  

Caption

CONSCIENCE Act of 2023 Conscience Objections to Negligent State COVID–19 Inoculation Edicts Need Constitutional Enforcement Act of 2023

Impact

This bill seeks to address significant concerns regarding the balance between public health mandates and individual religious freedoms. It explicitly states that no government entity shall enforce a vaccine mandate that imposes a substantial burden on religious exercise unless they can demonstrate a compelling governmental interest and use the least restrictive means of doing so. The act serves as a protective measure, preserving the religious rights of individuals and potentially influencing how states can implement similar health measures in the future.

Summary

SB492, also known as the CONSCIENCE Act of 2023, aims to prohibit the imposition of COVID-19 vaccine mandates that substantially burden religious exercise. The bill recognizes that numerous individuals have faced mandates that do not accommodate their religious beliefs, effectively forcing them to choose between vaccination and their faith. It intends to protect individuals from governmental and employer actions that violate their sincerely held religious beliefs, especially amid public health requirements stemming from the COVID-19 pandemic.

Contention

Notably, the bill contends with existing state laws that permitted medical exemptions for vaccination but often excluded religious exemptions. This disparity has been a point of contention, particularly in states such as New York and Rhode Island. The act aims to correct these perceived injustices by ensuring that religious beliefs are treated equally alongside medical considerations. Some lawmakers and public health advocates may argue that it could weaken public health efforts during future pandemics by undermining vaccination campaigns, highlighting the ongoing debate between individual rights and collective health needs.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

US SB4524

Conscience Protection Act of 2024

US SB1756

Conscience Protection Act of 2025

US HB8857

Conscience Protection Act of 2024

US HB3411

Conscience Protection Act of 2025

US SB2797

Protecting Conscience in Our Health Care Act

US HB1346

COVID–19 Origin Act of 2023

US HB1376

COVID–19 Origin Act of 2023

US SB588

COVID Act of 2023 Coronavirus Origin Validation, Investigation, and Determination Act of 2023

US HB772

Vaccine Passport Prevention Act of 2023

US SB1640

Empowering Law Enforcement Act of 2023

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