Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States relating to parental rights.
Impact
If ratified, this amendment could significantly shape state laws concerning parental rights and education. It would create a constitutional guarantee that informs legal interpretations and rulings related to parenting and educational choices. States may have to revise existing legislation that regulates education or parental authority to align with this newly proposed standard, thereby making it more challenging for state agencies and courts to impose restrictions without compelling governmental interest, particularly in areas such as child welfare and education policy.
Summary
HJR38 proposes an amendment to the Constitution of the United States that recognizes parental rights as fundamental rights. The bill asserts that parents have the liberty to direct the upbringing, education, and care of their children. This includes the right to choose between public education, private schooling, religious education, or homeschooling, and to make reasonable choices within public school systems. The amendment aims to ensure that these rights cannot be infringed upon without a government showing that its interest is of the highest order and cannot be otherwise served.
Contention
The introduction of HJR38 has sparked notable discussions among legislators and advocacy groups, with contention arising over the scope and implications of expanding parental rights. Supporters argue that the amendment solidifies parental authority and protects children from potential governmental overreach in educational choices. Conversely, opponents express concern that it may undermine the role of public education and potentially restrict the ability of states to enforce regulations that protect child welfare and equitable access to education.
Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States providing that the rights protected and extended by the Constitution are the rights of natural persons only.