Us Congress 2023-2024 Regular Session

Us Congress Senate Bill SB698

Introduced
3/8/23  

Caption

Drug Cartel Terrorist Designation Act

Impact

If enacted, SB698 would have significant implications for U.S. foreign policy and national security measures concerning drug trafficking and organized crime. Designating these cartels as foreign terrorist organizations would enable the government to apply more stringent sanctions against them and enhance law enforcement capabilities to curb their operations. This could lead to an increase in collaborative efforts between U.S. and Mexican authorities to combat these groups, with potential military or intelligence support under the framework of counter-terrorism laws.

Summary

SB698, also known as the Drug Cartel Terrorist Designation Act, proposes to direct the Secretary of State to classify certain Mexican drug cartels as foreign terrorist organizations. The bill aims to respond to the increasing influence and violent actions of these cartels, which have been implicated in a range of criminal activities that threaten both domestic and international security. Specifically, the bill names four cartels: the Reynosa/Los Metros faction of the Gulf Cartel, the Cartel Del Noreste faction of Los Zetas, the Jalisco New Generation Cartel, and the Sinaloa Cartel for this designation.

Contention

The bill presents notable points of contention among lawmakers. Supporters argue that empowering the U.S. government to designate drug cartels as terrorist organizations is a necessary step to address the escalating violence and drug-related crime affecting communities across the nation. Opponents, however, might raise concerns about the implications of such designations on U.S.-Mexico relations and the potential for military involvement in Mexico. Critics may also question the effectiveness of this approach in addressing the root causes of drug trafficking, suggesting that it could lead to escalation rather than resolution.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

US HB1564

Drug Cartel Terrorist Designation Act

US HR216

Calling for the designation of Mexican drug cartels as foreign terrorist organizations.

US HB2633

Terrorist Organization Classification Act of 2023

US HB885

Drug Cartel Terrorist Designation ActThis bill directs the Department of State to designate four specified drug cartels as foreign terrorist organizations. (Among other things, such a designation allows the Department of the Treasury to require U.S. financial institutions to block transactions involving the organization.)The four specified cartels in the bill are the Gulf Cartel, the Cartel Del Noreste, the Cartel de Sinaloa, and the Cartel de Jalisco Nueva Generacion.The bill also requires the State Department to submit a detailed report on those four cartels and any other cartels it may identify. Based on this report, the State Department must designate as a foreign terrorist organization any such identified cartel (or faction thereof) that meets certain criteria for designation as a foreign terrorist organization.The bill specifies that it may not be construed to expand eligibility for asylum.

US HB1079

CARTEL Act of 2025 Cartel And Radical Terrorist Enforcement Log Act of 2025

US HB7566

CARTEL Act of 2024 Cartel And Radical Terrorist Enforcement Log Act of 2024

US HB163

Security First Act This bill reauthorizes the Operation Stonegarden program from FY2024 through FY2027 and addresses other border security issues. (Operation Stonegarden provides grants to enhance the border security capabilities of state, local, and tribal governments.) From FY2024 through FY2027, the money from unreported monetary instruments seized from individuals crossing the U.S.-Mexico border and transferred into the Department of the Treasury general fund shall be made available without further appropriation to the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) to fund Operation Stonegarden. DHS must report to Congress on (1) DHS hiring practices from 2018 to 2021, and (2) whether certain Mexican drug cartels meet the criteria to be designated as foreign terrorist organizations. DHS must also periodically report to Congress about the technology needed to secure the U.S.-Mexico land border.

US HB713

Declaring War on the Cartels Act of 2023

US HR202

Deeming certain conduct of members of Antifa as domestic terrorism and designating Antifa as a domestic terrorist organization.

US HB597

Stop the Cartels Act

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