Us Congress 2023-2024 Regular Session

Us Congress House Bill HR228

Introduced
3/14/23  

Caption

Recognizing the Kingdom of Bhutan as responsible for the oppression and forced eviction of more than 100,000 Bhutanese citizens during the late 1980s and 1990s.

Impact

If passed, HR228 would formally declare the United States' position on Bhutan’s historical repression of specific ethnic groups, which could affect diplomatic relations and international perceptions of Bhutan. It urges the Royal Government of Bhutan to engage in restorative actions, such as releasing political prisoners and reinstating citizenship for those affected by past injustices. The resolution also advocates for peace-building measures, including establishing a truth commission to investigate human rights violations, which could influence future reconciliation processes in the region.

Summary

House Resolution 228 seeks to recognize the Kingdom of Bhutan as responsible for the political, cultural, and ethnic oppression of more than 100,000 Bhutanese citizens, particularly Nepali-speaking Lhotshampas and Sharchops, during the late 1980s and 1990s. The resolution highlights the systemic injustices faced by these groups, including forced displacement, unjust detention, and denial of citizenship. The bill underscores Bhutan's ongoing failure to rectify these historical injustices despite changes in its political landscape, including a transition to democracy in 2008.

Contention

Key points of contention surrounding HR228 include the implications it may have for U.S.-Bhutan relations. Supporters argue that holding Bhutan accountable for past actions is necessary for justice and international human rights standards. However, critics may view the bill as intrusive or potentially damaging to existing informal ties between the two nations. Additionally, the resolution may spark discussions on how best to achieve reconciliation without further straining diplomatic efforts, balancing advocacy for human rights with sensitivity to Bhutan’s sovereignty.

Companion Bills

US SR108

Same As A resolution recognizing the Kingdom of Bhutan as responsible for the oppression and forced eviction of more than 100,000 Bhutanese citizens during the late 1980s and 1990s.

Previously Filed As

US SR108

A resolution recognizing the Kingdom of Bhutan as responsible for the oppression and forced eviction of more than 100,000 Bhutanese citizens during the late 1980s and 1990s.

US SR69

Recognize Bhutan responsibility for oppressing 120,000 citizens

US HR234

Expressing the sense of the House of Representatives relating to the commemoration of the 190th anniversary of diplomatic relations between the United States and the Kingdom of Thailand.

US HR369

Supporting the United States-Thailand alliance and urging the Government of Thailand to protect and uphold democracy, human rights, the rule of law, and rights to freedom of peaceful assembly and freedom of expression ahead of the 2023 general elections in Thailand, and for other purposes.

US SR114

A resolution urging the Government of Thailand to protect and uphold democracy, human rights, the rule of law, and rights to freedom of peaceful assembly and freedom of expression, and for other purposes.

US HR414

Recognizing that the United States has a moral and legal obligation to provide reparations for the enslavement of Africans and its lasting harm on the lives of millions of Black people in the United States.

US HR242

Recognizing the significant human rights activism and baseball stardom legacy of Roberto Clemente.

US HR31

Recognize the Nepali-Bhutanese refugee crisis

US HR251

Recognizing the longstanding friendship between the Kingdom of Morocco and the United States of America.

US HR579

Condemning the ongoing acts of repression and human rights violations against the Cuban people by the Cuban regime, and calling for the immediate release of all arbitrarily detained Cuban citizens.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.