Us Congress 2023-2024 Regular Session

Us Congress House Bill HB3686

Introduced
5/25/23  

Caption

SHIELD Act of 2023 Stopping Harmful Image Exploitation and Limiting Distribution Act of 2023

Impact

If enacted, the SHIELD Act will amend Chapter 88 of title 18 of the United States Code to introduce new definitions and stipulations regarding intimate visual depictions. The bill includes stringent provisions that penalize individuals who distribute images with knowledge of the lack of consent, thereby significantly impacting online platforms and communication services. State laws will need to align with this federal structure, potentially expanding protections against image exploitation and reinforcing individual rights to privacy and consent in intimate situations.

Summary

House Bill 3686, also known as the 'Stopping Harmful Image Exploitation and Limiting Distribution Act of 2023' or 'SHIELD Act of 2023', aims to make it unlawful to knowingly distribute private intimate visual depictions without the explicit consent of the individuals depicted. This bill is designed to combat the distribution of non-consensual intimate images, often referred to as 'revenge porn'. It emphasizes the acknowledgment of an individual’s lack of consent and introduces penalties for violators, elevating the seriousness of this form of exploitation in digital communication platforms.

Conclusion

Overall, the SHIELD Act of 2023 represents an important legislative effort to address the growing concerns around privacy and the harmful impact of non-consensual image dissemination. The introduction of criminal penalties aims to deter such behavior, marking a societal shift towards greater accountability for online actions related to personal and intimate content. As discussions continue, lawmakers will need to consider the balance between protecting individuals and fostering a free and open digital environment.

Contention

There are notable points of contention surrounding the implementation of this bill. While supporters argue that it is a vital step in protecting individuals, particularly women and minors, from digital harassment and exploitation, critics may express concerns regarding the practicality of enforcement, possible infringement on free speech, and ramifications for those who unintentionally distribute sensitive content. The bill's focus on consent and the definition of intimate visual depictions could lead to debates over privacy rights and the digital sharing culture.

Companion Bills

US SB412

Related SHIELD Act of 2023 Stopping Harmful Image Exploitation and Limiting Distribution Act of 2023

Previously Filed As

US SB516

SHIELD Act of 2023 Stopping Harmful Image Exploitation and Limiting Distribution Act of 2025

US SB412

SHIELD Act of 2023 Stopping Harmful Image Exploitation and Limiting Distribution Act of 2023

US HB2564

Protect Victims of Digital Exploitation and Manipulation Act of 2025

US HB7567

Protect Victims of Digital Exploitation and Manipulation Act of 2024

US HB8387

VANISH Act Victimizer Accountability for Nonconsensual Images and Spiteful Humiliation Act

US HB8457

PROTECT Act Preventing Rampant Online Technological Exploitation and Criminal Trafficking Act of 2024

US SB3718

PROTECT Act of 2024 Preventing Rampant Online Technological Exploitation and Criminal Trafficking Act of 2024

US SB1837

DEFIANCE Act of 2025 Disrupt Explicit Forged Images And Non-Consensual Edits Act of 2025

US HB3562

DEFIANCE Act of 2025 Disrupt Explicit Forged Images And Non-Consensual Edits Act of 2025

US HB7569

DEFIANCE Act of 2024 Disrupt Explicit Forged Images And Non-Consensual Edits Act of 2024

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