Us Congress 2023-2024 Regular Session

Us Congress Senate Bill SB2135

Introduced
6/22/23  

Caption

Smoke Exposure Research Act of 2023

Impact

If enacted, SB2135 will have significant implications for state laws regarding agricultural practices and wine production. It will authorize research funding amounting to $6.5 million annually for a period of five years, aimed at creating standardized methods for assessing smoke exposure in vineyards. This research is not only crucial for protecting the quality of wine but also for safeguarding the livelihoods of farmers and the economic stability of the wine industry which is threatened by climate-related events. The coordination with land-grant colleges indicates a level of commitment to applying scientific research in practical agricultural settings.

Summary

Senate Bill 2135, known as the Smoke Exposure Research Act of 2023, mandates the Agricultural Research Service to investigate the effects of wildfire smoke exposure on wine grapes. The bill recognizes the increasing incidence of wildfires and the adverse effects of smoke on viticulture, which is a key component of the agricultural economy in states such as California, Oregon, and Washington. Through comprehensive research, the bill aims to identify the compounds that cause smoke taint in wine grapes, establish sampling methodologies, and develop mitigation strategies to address the issue effectively.

Contention

While the bill is primarily focused on research and mitigation, some stakeholders may raise concerns about the allocation of funds and resources. Critics may argue that the focus on wildfire smoke could overshadow other critical research areas within agricultural frameworks. Additionally, there might be discussions around the implications of such research on regulations governing agricultural practices and how quickly and efficiently the findings could translate into actionable policies in preventing smoke taint in wine production.

Companion Bills

US HB4359

Related Smoke Exposure Research Act of 2023

Previously Filed As

US HB2084

Smoke Exposure Research Act of 2025

US SB1042

Smoke Exposure Research Act

US HB802

STAR Act of 2025 Semiconductor Technology Advancement and Research Act of 2025

US SB341

Smoke and Heat Ready Communities Act of 2025This bill authorizes the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to make grants to air pollution control agencies to support the development and implementation of programs that support local communities in detecting, preparing for, communicating with the public about, or mitigating the environmental and public health aspects of wildfire smoke and extreme heat. The EPA must establish a formula to distribute the grants among air pollution control agencies.The bill requires the EPA to establish four Centers of Excellence for Wildfire Smoke and Extreme Heat at institutions of higher education to research (1) the effects of smoke emissions from wildland fires and extreme heat on public health, and (2) the means by which communities can better respond to impacts from such conditions.Additionally, the EPA must begin to carry out research tostudy the health effects of smoke emissions from wildland fires and extreme heat;develop and disseminate personal and community-based interventions to reduce exposure to, and health effects of, wildland fire smoke emissions and extreme heat;increase the quality of smoke and extreme heat monitoring and prediction tools and techniques; anddevelop implementation and communication strategies.The EPA must also establish a competitive grant program to assist certain entities (e.g., a state) in developing and implementing collaborative community plans for mitigating the impacts of smoke emissions from wildland fires and extreme heat.

US SB1825

AG RESEARCH Act Augmenting Research and Educational Sites to Ensure Agriculture Remains Cutting-Edge and Helpful Act

US HB3432

TDS Research Act of 2025 Trump Derangement Syndrome Research Act of 2025

US SB647

Regional Leadership in Wildland Fire Research Act of 2025

US SB2061

Molly R. Loomis Research for Descendants of Toxic Exposed Veterans Act of 2025

US SB93

Harmful Algal Bloom and Hypoxia Research and Control Amendments Act of 2025

US HB3707

NSF and USDA Interagency Research Act

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.