Substance and Possession Abuse Restrictions for Entrance Act of 2023
Impact
The introduction of HB 5178 is expected to have significant implications for U.S. immigration law, particularly by reinforcing the mechanisms surrounding entry regulations based on drug-related offenses. By establishing a structured protocol for responding to allegations of false information, the bill seeks to enhance the integrity of the immigration process. However, it raises concerns about the potential for abuse through overzealous investigations and the risks of wrongful removals, which could disproportionately affect individuals who may have valid claims or misunderstandings about their inadmissibility status.
Summary
House Bill 5178, titled the 'Substance and Possession Abuse Restrictions for Entrance Act of 2023,' aims to empower the Secretary of Homeland Security to investigate and initiate removal proceedings against aliens who provide false information in their admission applications concerning drug-related grounds of inadmissibility. The bill mandates that credible information regarding such falsehoods must be evaluated within 60 days, leading to potential legal repercussions for the individual involved, including a permanent ban on reentry into the United States if the claims are substantiated. This legislative measure underscores the government's ongoing focus on regulating immigration in relation to substance abuse issues.
Contention
Notable points of contention surrounding HB 5178 include debates about civil liberties, fairness in immigration processes, and the burden of proof placed on applicants. Critics argue that the bill could lead to a chilling effect where aliens may hesitate to disclose previous admissions failures or issues related to substance use, fearing severe and perhaps unwarranted repercussions. Proponents, however, contend that the bill is necessary for safeguarding the immigration system from fraudulent claims, ultimately improving policy surrounding drug-related admissions.
DIGNIDAD (Dignity) Act of 2023 Dignity for Immigrants while Guarding our Nation to Ignite and Deliver the American Dream Act of 2023 American Promise Act Transnational Criminal Organization Prevention and Elimination Act Protecting Sensitive Locations Act Dream Act Legal Workforce Act American Prosperity and Competitiveness Act H–2B Returning Worker Exception Act American Dream and Promise Act Border Security for America Act
Safeguards Ensuring Criminal and Unvetted Refugees don't Enter America Act or the SECURE America Act This bill imposes restrictions on the admission of aliens, including refugees, and addresses related issues. Specifically, no refugees may be admitted until Congress enacts a joint resolution setting the maximum number of refugees allowed to be admitted in a particular fiscal year. Currently, that number is set each fiscal year by the President. The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) must notify Congress at least 30 days before determining that an alien or class of aliens is eligible for refugee status. Congress may nullify the determination by enacting a joint resolution of disapproval. Further, an alien shall be inadmissible for holding certain beliefs, such as (1) believing that a system of religious law should be implemented in the United States, (2) believing that the alien does not need to learn English if the alien is not already fluent, or (3) any belief that the Department of State determines is incompatible with the principles of the United States. DHS may not parole into the United States an alien who does not have status under immigration law. Currently, DHS may provide parole in certain instances, including for urgent humanitarian reasons. Federal agencies must notify a state at least 30 days before resettling a refugee in that state. The refugee may not be resettled in that state if the state expresses disapproval. An alien who has committed a crime of violence (generally one involving the use or threat of physical violence against person or property) may not be eligible for refugee status and must be removed.