Georgia House Bill HB239

Georgia 2023-2024 Regular Session

• Introduced: 2/2/23
• Report Pass: 3/2/23

Caption

Income tax; purchases and acquisitions of qualified investment property to include mining facilities; expand credits

Impact

The implementation of HB239 is expected to have significant implications for businesses investing in manufacturing and mining sectors within the state. By expanding eligibility for tax credits to encompass broader categories of investment properties, the bill aims to increase the attractiveness of Georgia as a location for new investments. This is particularly important for rural counties, where economic development is often limited. The bill provides potential incentives that could bolster job creation and stimulate local economies, as companies may be more inclined to establish or expand operations in these areas.

Summary

House Bill 239 aims to amend the current Code governing state income tax to expand the tax credits available for purchases and acquisitions of qualified investment properties specifically for manufacturing and telecommunications facilities. Notably, the bill includes provisions that also cover aggregate or mineral mining facilities. This broadening of the definition of qualified investment property allows businesses involved in mining industries to benefit from the same tax credits that existing manufacturing sectors have enjoyed, fostering a more inclusive economic landscape in Georgia.

Contention

While the bill has potential benefits, there are concerns from certain stakeholders about its impact. Critics argue that broadening tax credits for mining and manufacturing could disproportionately benefit large corporations at the expense of smaller local businesses and may not adequately address environmental considerations related to mining. Additionally, there is a fear that the financial incentives may lead to an over-concentration of heavy industry in certain regions, potentially affecting community quality of life. As such, there is an ongoing debate regarding the balance between economic growth and environmental stewardship.