BUILD IT Act Border's Unused Idle and Lying Dormant Inventory Transfer Act
Impact
The bill outlines that no fees may be charged to the states for the transfer of these materials, potentially permitting them to bolster their border security efforts without direct financial burdens associated with procurement. It aims to shift the responsibility of border security enhancements from the federal level to state governments, thus encouraging local control over how these materials are used. The termination of existing maintenance and security contracts by the federal government is also included to streamline this process.
Summary
House Bill 6098, known as the 'BUILD IT Act' or the 'Border’s Unused Idle and Lying Dormant Inventory Transfer Act', is designed to terminate existing federal contracts related to the construction of the border fence and facilitate the transfer of unused materials to the states along the southwestern U.S. border. This bill mandates that materials currently held by the federal government or contractors be delivered to state governments, specifically targeting Arizona, California, New Mexico, and Texas for this transfer. The intent is to enable these states to utilize the materials for constructing, repairing, or enhancing their own border barrier infrastructures.
Contention
Notable points of contention may arise regarding local governance versus federal authority over border security measures. Critics could argue that allowing individual states to manage their border security may lead to inconsistencies in implementation and a lack of coordinated effort between states. Furthermore, there may be concerns about the potential misuse of materials or funding by states, as well as the implications for federal standards in border security management. These points could provoke significant debate among legislators on the best practices for maintaining national security while balancing state and federal powers.
Fund and Complete the Border Wall Act This bill establishes funding for a U.S.-Mexico border barrier and revises how border patrol agents are compensated for overtime. The Department of the Treasury shall set up an account for funding the design, construction, and maintenance of the barrier. The funds in the account are appropriated only for that purpose and for vehicles and equipment for border patrol agents. For each fiscal year, financial assistance to a country shall be reduced by $2,000 for each citizen or national of that country apprehended for illegally entering the United States through its southern border. The reduced amount shall be transferred to the border barrier account. The Department of State may opt not to reduce amounts appropriated to Mexico for various military and law enforcement-related activities. This bill establishes a 5% fee on foreign remittance transfers and increases the fee for the arrival/departure I-94 form for various aliens entering the United States, with part of the fees to go into the border barrier account. By December 31, 2023, DHS shall (1) take all actions necessary, including constructing barriers, to prevent illegal crossings along the U.S.-Mexico barrier; and (2) achieve operational control over all U.S. international borders. The bill changes how border patrol agents receive overtime pay when working up to 100 hours in a two-week period. For hours worked above 80, an agent shall receive at least 150% of the agent's regular hourly rate.