Us Congress Senate Bill SB3428

Us Congress 2023-2024 Regular Session

• Introduced: 12/6/23
• Refer: 12/6/23

Caption

DEFUND Act of 2023 Disengaging Entirely From the United Nations Debacle Act of 2023

Impact

If passed, SB3428 would substantially alter the landscape of U.S. foreign policy by undermining long-standing commitments to international cooperation and collective security through the UN. The legislation suggests that the U.S. will no longer participate in UN peacekeeping operations, which has been a significant aspect of international diplomatic efforts. Critics argue that such a move might isolate the U.S. on global issues and reduce its influence in setting international norms and policies. There are concerns that withdrawing from these organizations could have far-reaching implications for global stability and collaboration on challenges like health crises and security threats.

Summary

SB3428, also referred to as the DEFUND Act of 2023, proposes the complete termination of the United States' membership in the United Nations (UN) and its affiliated bodies. The bill outlines provisions for repealing the United Nations Participation Act of 1945 and the United Nations Headquarters Agreement Act, effectively ceasing all U.S. engagement with the UN. Additionally, the bill prohibits any federal funding for assessed or voluntary contributions to the UN and mandates the closure of the United States Mission to the United Nations. Furthermore, the bill calls for a withdrawal from the World Health Organization and other associated frameworks with the UN.

Contention

The bill has sparked considerable debate among legislators and experts. Supporters argue that disassociating from the UN represents a reclaiming of national sovereignty and a rejection of what they perceive as ineffective global governance. In contrast, opponents perceive the bill as a dangerous retreat from international responsibilities that could jeopardize the U.S.'s standing in the world and diminish its ability to address transnational issues effectively. The discourse surrounding SB3428 is reflective of deeper ideological divisions about national versus global priorities in American politics.