Us Congress Senate Bill SB4585

Us Congress 2023-2024 Regular Session

• Introduced: 6/18/24
• Refer: 6/18/24

Caption

Chip EQUIP Act of 2024 The Chip Equipment Quality, Usefulness, and Integrity Protection Act of 2024

Impact

The bill's enactment would significantly affect how semiconductor manufacturers, especially those reliant on federal support, can source essential manufacturing equipment. By narrowing the eligibility of vendors to primarily U.S. or allied producers, it aims to bolster domestic production capacity and mitigate risks associated with reliance on foreign infrastructure. This move reflects growing concerns over supply chain security, particularly in sectors deemed vital for national defense and technological independence.

Summary

SB4585, titled the 'Chip Equipment Quality, Usefulness, and Integrity Protection Act of 2024,' aims to regulate the procurement of semiconductor manufacturing equipment by entities receiving federal financial assistance. Specifically, it prohibits these entities from purchasing certain semiconductor equipment if manufactured or assembled by firms categorized as foreign entities of concern or their subsidiaries. This legislation seeks to protect national security interests by restricting foreign influence on critical semiconductor technologies.

Contention

Key points of contention regarding SB4585 may center on the balance between national security and the operational realities of semiconductor manufacturing. Critics might argue that restricting procurement options could delay production schedules or increase costs due to a lack of available alternatives domestically. Additionally, there may be concerns about the practicality of enforcing such restrictions and their implications for international trade relationships. Proponents of the bill, on the other hand, are likely to argue that safeguarding U.S. interests in this strategically critical sector outweighs potential economic drawbacks.