Us Congress 2023-2024 Regular Session

Us Congress House Bill HB9116

Introduced
7/24/24  

Caption

To make ineligible for asylum any alien who commits certain actions against the National Guard, and for other purposes.

Impact

The bill could significantly alter the landscape of asylum eligibility in the U.S., introducing stricter criteria that could affect many individuals seeking refuge. By linking asylum status to conduct against the National Guard, the legislation aims to deter potential threats against military personnel involved in border patrol duties. This change is likely to provoke discussions around the intersections of military duties and immigration laws, potentially supporting arguments for increased enforcement resources at the border.

Summary

House Bill 9116 aims to amend the Immigration and Nationality Act by making certain actions against the National Guard a basis for ineligibility for asylum. Specifically, the bill targets aliens who cause destruction to defensive barriers at the United States border or use force against National Guard members. If enacted, these actions would lead to an immediate expulsion process, requiring anyone apprehended under this provision to be removed from the country within 72 hours of capture. This reflects a tightening of immigration policies, particularly concerning border security.

Contention

Supporters of HB9116 argue that it strengthens national security and protects members of the National Guard, aligning immigration policy with defensive measures at the border. However, critics may contend that this bill could disproportionately impact vulnerable populations who may seek asylum due to conflict or persecution. There could be concerns about the implications of linking military actions with civil immigration processes, potentially leading to broader discussions about the treatment of asylum seekers and the operational roles of the National Guard.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

US HB10415

To amend the Immigration and Nationality Act to provide that employment authorization is only available to aliens who are lawfully present in the United States, and for other purposes.

US HR1052

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 2799) to make reforms to the capital markets of the United States, and for other purposes, and providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 7511) to require the Secretary of Homeland Security to take into custody aliens who have been charged in the United States with theft, and for other purposes.

US HR980

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 5585) to impose criminal and immigration penalties for intentionally fleeing a pursuing Federal officer while operating a motor vehicle; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 6678) to amend the Immigration and Nationality Act to provide that aliens who have been convicted of or who have committed Social Security fraud are inadmissible and deportable; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 6679) to amend the Immigration and Nationality Act with respect to aliens who carried out, participated in, planned, financed, supported, or otherwise facilitated the attacks against Israel; and providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 6976) to amend the Immigration and Nationality Act to provide that aliens who have been convicted of or who have committed an offense for driving while intoxicated or impaired are inadmissible and deportable.

US HB7909

Violence Against Women by Illegal Aliens Act

US HB10501

To amend the Immigration and Nationality Act to eliminate the annual numerical limitation on visas for certain immigrants, to require the Secretary of Homeland Security to grant work authorization to certain immigrants with a pending application for nonimmigrant status under such Act, and for other purposes.

US HB6061

To amend the Immigration and Nationality Act to waive certain naturalization requirements for United States nationals, and for other purposes.

US HB469

Asylum Abuse Reduction Act This bill places restrictions on non-U.S. nationals (aliens under federal law) seeking asylum and contains provisions related to immigration enforcement. Under this bill, an asylum seeker who arrives at a U.S. land port of entry without entry documents may not be admitted unless an asylum officer at a U.S. embassy or consulate has interviewed the individual and has concluded that the individual (1) has been persecuted in the alien's country of nationality due to their race, religion, or other characteristics; (2) has a credible fear of persecution if they returned to that country; or (3) would be tortured by the government upon return to that country. (Currently, an individual arriving at a port of entry may apply for asylum and an immigration officer there typically will conduct a credible fear interview.) Furthermore, an individual who traveled through a third country to enter the United States through the southern border shall be ineligible for asylum unless (1) the individual has applied for and been denied asylum or protection in that third country, (2) the individual was a victim of severe human trafficking, or (3) the third country is not party to certain international agreements relating to refugees. Each federal judicial district shall appoint at least one judge to issue arrest warrants for individuals violating orders to depart, upon a showing of probable cause. Under this bill, the Flores agreement (a lawsuit settlement which imposes various requirements relating to the treatment of minors detained for immigration-related purposes) shall not apply.

US HB7343

Detain and Deport Illegal Aliens Who Assault Cops Act

US HB30

Preventing Violence Against Women by Illegal Aliens ActThis bill establishes certain criminal grounds for making non-U.S. nationals (aliens under federal law) inadmissible and expands the crimes for which a non-U.S. national is deportable.First, the bill establishes that a non-U.S. national is inadmissible if the individual has admitted to or is convicted of acts constituting the essential elements of stalking, child abuse, child neglect, child abandonment, a sex offense, conspiracy to commit a sex offense, a violation of certain protection orders, or domestic violence (including physical or sexual abuse or a pattern of coercive behavior when it occurs within certain close relationships).  Next, the bill establishes additional grounds for deportation. Under current law, a non-U.S. national is deportable for certain criminal convictions, including domestic violence, stalking, and child abuse. The bill makes any sex offense (including crimes against minors) or conspiracy to commit a sex offense a basis for deportation. The bill also expands the domestic violence crimes that make a non-U.S. national deportable to include physical or sexual abuse or a pattern of coercive behavior when it occurs within certain close relationships.

US HB594

Detain and Deport Illegal Aliens Who Assault Cops ActThis bill requires the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) to take custody of any non-U.S. national (alien under federal law) who meets certain inadmissibility criteria and is arrested for, is charged with, is convicted of, or admits to assaulting a law enforcement officer, firefighter, or other first responder.Further, the bill requires DHS to take into custody certain criminal non-U.S. nationals. Currently, this responsibility belongs to the Department of Justice.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.