Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas House Bill HB4491

Voted on by House
 
Out of Senate Committee
 
Voted on by Senate
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to the treatment of certain improvements for the limitation on increases in the appraised value of a residence homestead for ad valorem tax purposes.

Impact

The legislation impacts property tax laws by refining the criteria under which improvements to homesteads are valued for tax purposes. Specifically, it ensures that homeowners are not penalized for making routine repairs or maintenance, as these do not qualify as 'new improvements.' This distinction is crucial for homeowners who may be hesitant to improve their properties due to fears of rising tax liabilities as a result of reassessment. With the new guidelines, the intent is to provide a measure of tax relief to residents, making it easier for them to maintain and enhance their homes without incurring additional tax burdens.

Summary

House Bill 4491 seeks to amend existing tax code provisions regarding the treatment of certain improvements made to a residence homestead, particularly in the context of ad valorem tax assessments. The core intention of the bill is to specify what constitutes a 'new improvement' for the purpose of assessing increases in market value as it relates to taxes. By doing this, the bill aims to protect homeowners from significant tax increases that might arise from ordinary improvements or renovations that do not significantly enhance property value. Instead, it delineates that only substantial improvements not accounted for in the previous year's appraisal would lead to reassessment.

Sentiment

General sentiment around HB4491 appears to be supportive, particularly among homeowner advocates. Proponents argue that the bill represents a necessary adjustment to an often burdensome tax code that penalizes property owners for improving their homes. However, there may also be concerns from local governments accustomed to relying on increasing property values for revenue. The sentiment indicates a positive reception from constituents and homeowner associations, emphasizing the bill's potential to enhance residential stability and growth.

Contention

While the intent of HB4491 is largely positive, some contention exists around its implementation and potential outcomes. Notably, there are concerns about whether the redefinition of 'new improvement' could inadvertently create challenges in determining what qualifies under this new definition. Local governments may also express apprehension over losing potential tax revenue from increased home values. Furthermore, ongoing discussions may arise around how the bill could influence future legislative efforts aimed at property tax reform, as stakeholders navigate the balance between homeowner protections and local fiscal needs.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Tax Code

  • Chapter 23. Appraisal Methods And Procedures
    • Section: New Section

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.