Us Congress 2023-2024 Regular Session

Us Congress Senate Bill SB4937

Introduced
8/1/24  

Caption

Defending American Sovereignty in Global Pandemics Act

Impact

The immediate impact of SB4937 would be a halt on U.S. funding to the WHO until the Senate ratifies any new pandemic agreement, which could lead to significant shifts in U.S. engagement in global health affairs. This bill effectively places a restriction on the executive branch's ability to commit to international health agreements without legislative oversight, thus reinforcing Congress's role in such decisions. Proponents of the bill argue that it is essential to protect American interests and ensure that any international obligations reflect the concerns and conditions set by the Senate.

Summary

SB4937, known as the Defending American Sovereignty in Global Pandemics Act, mandates that any international agreement involving pandemic prevention and response proposed by the World Health Organization (WHO) must receive Senate approval before the United States can be bound by its terms. This legislation reflects a broader concern among certain lawmakers regarding national sovereignty in the context of global health initiatives, insisting that significant treaties related to pandemics must go through constitutional protocols as outlined in the U.S. Constitution.

Conclusion

In summary, SB4937 represents a significant legislative framework aimed at reshaping the U.S. relationship with the WHO and its pandemic response strategy. By requiring Senate approval for international agreements and suspending funding until such agreements are ratified, the bill solidifies a precedent for increased congressional oversight over global health initiatives, bringing to light the ongoing tensions between national sovereignty and collaborative health strategies in an increasingly interconnected world.

Contention

Notable points of contention around SB4937 include the balance between national sovereignty and global cooperation in health matters. Critics may argue that this legislation could hinder timely responses to pandemics that require swift international collaboration and funding. Additionally, there is apprehension that such measures could isolate the U.S. from critical alliances in public health and undermine global health initiatives that have proven vital in addressing health crises. The debate encapsulates larger ideological divides over the role of the U.S. in international governance and health security.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

US SB92

Defending American Sovereignty in Global Pandemics ActThis bill prohibits the United States from becoming a party to a World Health Organization (WHO) agreement related to strengthening pandemic prevention, preparedness, and response except pursuant to a treaty made under Article II, Section 2, clause 2 of the U.S. Constitution (which requires that two-thirds of Senators present concur with the treaty).The bill also prohibits federal funding for WHO beginning on the effective date of such an agreement and ending on the date when the Senate ratifies the agreement.

US HB1546

Protecting American Sovereignty Act

US HB8411

Defending American Property Abroad Act

US SB1983

No WHO Pandemic Preparedness Treaty Without Senate Approval Act

US HB5846

Protecting America from Seasonal and Pandemic Influenza Act of 2023

US SB5137

Defending American Property Abroad Act of 2024

US HB8873

Overseas Americans Financial Access Act

US HB1425

No WHO Pandemic Preparedness Treaty Without Senate Approval Act

US HB8130

La Comisión de las Ocupaciónes Americanos Act Commission on the United States Occupations in the Americas Act

US SB4547

American Business for American Companies Act of 2024

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.