Mississippi 2022 Regular Session

Mississippi House Bill HB1057

Introduced
1/17/22  
Refer
1/17/22  
Engrossed
2/10/22  
Refer
2/15/22  
Enrolled
3/14/22  

Caption

Department of Marine Resources; revise acreage of bottom authorized to be leased by.

Impact

The amendment is expected to have significant implications for state laws regarding aquaculture and marine resources management in Mississippi. By increasing the allowable lease area, the bill could facilitate expanded oyster production, which may boost local economies reliant on the seafood industry. It mandates that all leasing payments go into the Seafood Fund, thereby supporting further oyster cultivation initiatives and management strategies that align with sustainable practices. Consequently, the bill promotes both economic development and environmental stewardship by emphasizing the importance of the oyster industry to the state’s ecological balance.

Summary

House Bill 1057 aims to amend Section 49-15-27 of the Mississippi Code of 1972, specifically concerning the leasing of bottomlands for oyster cultivation and gathering. The bill revises the acreage that can be leased by the Department of Marine Resources and establishes detailed terms for individuals or corporations wishing to engage in oyster farming. The changes permit individual lessees to lease between 1 and 3,500 acres, with a commitment to cultivate and gather oysters regularly to maintain their leases. This adjustment is intended to promote oyster farming by allowing for larger lease areas while ensuring that the control remains with resident individuals or entities established under Mississippi law.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB 1057 appears to be positive among stakeholders in the oyster farming community. Supporters argue that the revised leasing terms will stimulate growth in the aquaculture sector and help meet the increasing demands for seafood. The sentiment, however, may reflect concern regarding the environmental impact and regulatory oversight, as increased cultivation could lead to further competition for marine resources. Nonetheless, the general tone in legislative discussions favors the bill as a vehicle for enhancing the state's economic framework related to marine resources.

Contention

Notable points of contention in discussions around HB 1057 can arise from the balance between expanding economic opportunities in oyster farming and ensuring environmental protections. Some members expressed apprehension about the potential for over-leasing and its implications for surrounding marine ecosystems. The bill includes provisions that allow lease cancellations if needed for public purposes, which may raise debates on land use priorities between marine resource development and ecological conservation efforts. The discourse reflects a tension between advancing agricultural practices within state waters and safeguarding the health of marine environments critical for local biodiversity.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MS HB1281

Bottomland leasing for oyster production; clarify authority of the Mississippi Department of Marine Resources.

MS SB2544

Department of Marine Resources; update authority regarding regulation of oyster beds and water bottoms.

MS SB2563

Bottom land leasing for oyster production; clarify authority of the Mississippi Department of Marine Resources.

MS SB2263

Approval of oyster leases by the Mississippi Department of Marine Resources; clarify authority.

MS SB2648

Mississippi Department of Marine Resources; authorize oyster lease reconfiguration and make technical amendments.

MS HB1102

Oyster bottoms; bring forward code sections related to.

MS HB1575

Oyster bottoms; bring forward code sections related to.

MS HB1058

Department of Marine Resources; authorize to use any state institution of higher learning as a resource.

MS SB2476

Shellfish aquaculture farms; authorize Department of Marine Resources to license.

MS HB1439

Riparian rights; revise what may be included in.

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