Mississippi 2024 Regular Session

Mississippi House Bill HB1234

Introduced
2/15/24  
Refer
2/15/24  
Engrossed
3/7/24  
Refer
3/22/24  

Caption

Tenancy by the entirety with rights of survivorship; create rebuttable presumption when deed to both spouses.

Impact

If enacted, HB1234 would alter existing statutes related to marital property rights and the transfer of property upon death. By establishing a rebuttable presumption, it would help clarify the legal status of jointly owned properties, thereby potentially reducing disputes between surviving spouses and their heirs. Furthermore, it could lead to a significant decrease in the time and costs associated with probate for countless families, aligning property laws more closely with the expectations of married couples.

Summary

House Bill 1234 addresses the legal framework concerning property ownership between spouses, specifically focusing on tenancy by the entirety with rights of survivorship. The bill proposes the creation of a rebuttable presumption that such tenancies exist when property deeds are made out to both spouses. This modification aims to simplify the transfer of property upon the death of one spouse, ensuring that surviving spouses automatically retain ownership without the need for probate proceedings.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding this bill appears to be largely positive among its supporters, who argue that it provides essential protections for surviving spouses and respects the intentions of couples who wish for seamless property succession. Legal and financial experts have indicated that the bill could offer greater peace of mind for families regarding property management after a spouse's death. However, there are concerns from some legal scholars regarding the implications of such presumptions, particularly in cases where one spouse might not have expressed an intent to share property equally.

Contention

Notable points of contention revolve around the assumption of survivorship rights without explicit consent or documentation in some cases. Opponents argue that establishing a rebuttable presumption could complicate circumstances where spouses have different understandings of their property holdings or have had prior agreements regarding individual ownership. They warn that while the bill aims for clarity, it could pave the way for misunderstandings and disputes if one spouse believes property ownership was intended to be divided differently.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MS HB685

Deeds to married couples; create a rebuttable presumption of joint tenancy with rights of survivorship.

MS HB1295

Transfer-on-death deed; exempt from claims of creditor's of deceased transferor.

MS SB2202

Child support; create presumption that support continues past the age of majority for a disabled child.

MS SB2073

Age of majority; lower to 18 for securing loans and entering contracts for real property.

MS HB996

Intestate succession; child conceived by assisted reproduction after decedent's death is deemed to be living at time of death.

MS HB827

Statutory rape; create an exception when both teenagers are dating each other.

MS SB2643

Age of majority; revise.

MS SB2375

Mississippi Rental Purchase Agreement Act and Residential Landlord Tenant Act; bring forward provisions related to.

MS HB178

Electric Power Association Law; bring forward entirely and amend election provisions of.

MS HB1269

Patent confirmation process; fees and costs associated with shall not be more than amount for which the land was purchased.

Similar Bills

MS HB685

Deeds to married couples; create a rebuttable presumption of joint tenancy with rights of survivorship.

DE HB131

An Act To Amend Title 25 Of The Delaware Code Relating To The Conveyance Of Real Estate Between Spouses.

UT HB0037

Joint Tenancy Presumption Amendments

UT HB0276

Joint Tenancy Presumption Amendments

VA HB887

Transfer on death deed; conveyance of cooperative interest.

TN SB0247

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 11, Chapter 14, Part 2; Title 11, Chapter 15 and Title 67, Chapter 5, relative to the Agricultural, Forest and Open Space Land Act of 1976.

TN HB0297

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 11, Chapter 14, Part 2; Title 11, Chapter 15 and Title 67, Chapter 5, relative to the Agricultural, Forest and Open Space Land Act of 1976.

FL H0071

Homestead Tax Exemptions for School District Levies