Oklahoma 2024 Regular Session

Oklahoma Senate Bill SB859

Introduced
2/6/23  
Refer
2/7/23  
Report Pass
2/9/23  
Refer
2/9/23  
Report Pass
2/15/23  
Engrossed
3/1/23  
Refer
3/29/23  
Report Pass
4/5/23  
Enrolled
4/22/24  

Caption

Larceny of a firearm; modifying penalties for larceny of a firearm. Effective date.

Impact

The enactment of SB859 is expected to have a significant impact on Oklahoma's criminal justice framework, particularly in how the state treats firearm-related offenses. With the structured penalties—ranging from one year in county jail for less serious offenses to up to eight years for high-value thefts—the bill aims to promote accountability among offenders. This move signals an effort to protect the community and address public safety concerns regarding firearms, intending to lower the rates of firearm theft across the state.

Summary

Senate Bill 859 proposes to amend existing laws concerning the larceny of firearms in Oklahoma. The bill aims to modify the penalties associated with grand larceny specifically related to firearms, enhancing the penalties for thefts involving firearms compared to general stolen property. It seeks to create stricter consequences for offenders to address the rising concern over gun violence and theft. By increasing the maximum sentences based on the value of the stolen firearms, the legislation reflects a commitment to deterring firearm-related crime in the state.

Sentiment

The legislative sentiment surrounding SB859 appears to be pro-active among many lawmakers, especially in the wake of growing concerns about gun-related crimes. Supporters assert that increasing penalties for firearm theft is a necessary step towards enhancing public safety and reducing overall crime rates. However, there could also be dissent from civil liberties advocates who argue against harsher penalties for certain offenses, fearing that it may lead to over-policing or inadvertently penalize individuals from marginalized backgrounds.

Contention

Notable points of contention revolve around concerns regarding equitable treatment within the criminal justice system and the potential for increased incarceration rates. Opponents of such legislative measures might argue that elevating penalties doesn’t necessarily address the root causes of firearm thefts, such as socioeconomic conditions or lack of access to mental health support. As discussions continue, the challenge will be to find a balanced approach that addresses the seriousness of firearm theft while ensuring that justice remains fair and just.

Companion Bills

OK SB859

Carry Over Larceny of a firearm; modifying penalties for larceny of a firearm. Effective date.

Previously Filed As

OK SB859

Larceny of a firearm; modifying penalties for larceny of a firearm. Effective date.

OK HB1613

Larceny; changing and deleting certain penalty provisions; effective date.

OK HB2153

Uniform Controlled Dangerous Substance Act; prohibited acts and penalties; authorizing certain drug testing requirement; authorizing court to impose certain punishment; effective date.

OK HB1404

Firearms; modifying scope of certain unlawful act; effective date.

OK HB1762

Crimes and punishments; unlawful carry of firearms and related penalties; providing separate penalty for certain unlawful act; effective date.

OK SB818

Firearms; creating the Firearms Freedom Act; defining terms; making certain firearms, firearm accessories, or ammunition exempt from federal law or federal regulation. Effective date.

OK SB726

Firearms; making certain action unlawful; providing penalties for certain actions; defining terms. Effective date.

OK HB2535

Materials harmful to minors; modifying penalties; effective date.

OK HB2645

Firearms; clarifying exemption that authorizes the possession of firearms on certain property; effective date.

OK HB1021

Firearms; prohibiting the carry of firearms into certain places; effective date.

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