Livestock; designation of open pasture roads; notice; exemption for liability for certain damages; domestic animals; effective date.
Impact
One significant impact of HB 2986 is the potential reduction in liability for property owners and livestock owners regarding vehicle collisions involving livestock on designated open pasture roads. By granting an exemption for damages occurring on these roads, the bill promotes clearer responsibilities and protections for landowners while also ensuring that safety measures, like the installation of cattle crossing signage, are communicated effectively. The law is expected to come into effect on November 1, 2024, giving the public time to adapt to this framework.
Summary
House Bill 2986 establishes a framework for the designation of certain public roads as open pasture roads in Oklahoma. This legislation defines what constitutes an open pasture road, including necessary requirements like cattle guards at access points and the absence of fencing along adjacent properties. Its implementation aims to provide local property owners with a means to designate roads for safe livestock passage while complying with specific criteria outlined in the bill. The bill mandates that a notification process be followed, where landowners must inform county commissioners about the eligibility of their roads for designation and provide related documentation and maps.
Sentiment
The sentiment around HB 2986 appears largely positive among supporters, particularly among those who advocate for agricultural interests and rural communities. However, there are also underlying concerns from local government officials and some community members about the implications of designating more roads as open pasture roads. Critics of the bill worry that such designations might create hazards for motorists and complicate road maintenance responsibilities.
Contention
Notable points of contention include the potential for increased accidents on these roads, as they permit livestock to be freely traversing public roadways without fences. Opponents may voice concerns about whether adequate public safety measures are in place to mitigate risks to drivers. Further contention arises from the administrative burden placed on landowners to maintain their designation annually, including the need to confirm compliance with the established criteria, which could prove challenging for some.
Roads, bridges and ferries; public utilities on state highways; exempting municpally owned utilities from certain costs and expenses for removal and relocation; effective date.