Oklahoma 2024 Regular Session

Oklahoma Senate Bill SB1834

Introduced
2/5/24  
Refer
2/6/24  

Caption

Trespass; modifying elements of certain felony and misdemeanor offenses. Effective date.

Impact

The alterations proposed by SB 1834 will enhance penalties for trespassers who knowingly violate property lines, specifically enhancing the scope of punishments from mere fines to potential jail time. This change aims to deter repeat offenses and protect property owners' rights more effectively. By specifying the circumstances under which certain actors, like surveyors and emergency personnel, may enter properties, the bill seeks to balance the rights of property owners with the practical needs of professional duties that sometimes require access to private land.

Summary

Senate Bill 1834 modifies elements of certain felony and misdemeanor offenses related to trespassing. The bill aims to amend existing laws to clarify and update the punishments associated with various forms of trespass, including unauthorized entry into private properties such as gardens, pastures, and fields. The revisions include the imposition of fines and potential imprisonment for offenders, thus strengthening the state's trespass laws. Furthermore, it outlines specific exceptions for registered professionals, such as land surveyors and emergency personnel, ensuring they can perform their duties without facing penalties under this law.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding SB 1834 appears to be mixed among legislators and stakeholders. Supporters argue that the bill provides necessary protections for property rights, emphasizing the importance of addressing unauthorized entries that could lead to damage or loss for property owners. On the contrary, opponents express concerns about potential overreach, suggesting that enhanced penalties could lead to excessive punishment for minor infractions, particularly for individuals unaware of their trespassing status. The discourse indicates a tension between protecting private property and ensuring fair treatment for those who may inadvertently breach property lines.

Contention

Key points of contention include the balance between enforcing property rights and ensuring sensible regulations regarding penalties for trespass. Critics are worried that the bill may disproportionately punish individuals who might unintentionally trespass, suggesting that clearer guidelines would be more beneficial than severe penalties. Furthermore, discussions have highlighted the need for a nuanced approach that recognizes legitimate reasons for entry on private land without excessive criminalization, reflecting broader societal values concerning property rights and community relations.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

OK SB862

Criminal violations; modifying certain misdemeanor; modifying certain felony. Effective date.

OK HB1737

Lodging establishments; trespassing; crimes and punishment; landlord and tenant; effective date.

OK SB1112

Elections; modifying prohibited activities at polling place or voting site; modifying elements of certain misdemeanor offense. Effective date.

OK SB660

Driving under the influence of marijuana; clarifying inclusions; modifying felony offenses. Effective date.

OK SB1041

Home food processing; creating the Home Food Processing Act; adding and modifying definitions; requiring certain labeling; modifying certain misdemeanor penalty. Effective date.

OK HB2530

Crimes and punishment; authorizing county option to reduce violations for cockfighting offenses to misdemeanors; effective date.

OK SB130

Use of force; modifying elements for lawful use of defensive force; providing certain exception. Effective date.

OK SB1006

Crimes and punishments; authorizing county option to reduce violations for cockfighting offenses to misdemeanors. Effective date.

OK HB1792

Classification of felony offenses; creating the Oklahoma Crime Reclassification Act of 2023; effective date.

OK SB273

State of emergencies; modifying qualifying events; limiting length of emergency declaration; disallowing certain prohibitions; clarifying certain misdemeanor offense. Effective date.

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