Virginia 2022 Regular Session

Virginia House Bill HB404

Introduced
1/11/22  
Refer
1/11/22  
Report Pass
2/11/22  
Engrossed
2/14/22  
Refer
2/16/22  
Report Pass
2/23/22  
Enrolled
3/2/22  
Chaptered
4/8/22  

Caption

Sexual assault nurse & forensic examiners; testimony by two-way video conferencing.

Impact

The impact of HB404 would be felt in the judicial system by reducing the barriers for witnesses who might otherwise be hesitant to appear in court. By allowing video testimony, the legislation aims to streamline proceedings while also increasing the comfort and safety of victims during the legal process. Additionally, it would formalize the acceptance of technology in court testimony, potentially influencing other states to adopt similar measures.

Summary

House Bill 404 introduces the capability for testimony from sexual assault nurse examiners and forensic examiners to be delivered via two-way video conferencing at preliminary and sentencing hearings. This move is designed to address the needs of victims and ensure that crucial testimony can be provided without the need for in-person attendance, which may lead to added trauma for victims. The bill highlights a shift towards utilizing modern technology in the judicial process, making it more accessible to those involved.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB404 appears to be overwhelmingly positive, especially among advocates for sexual assault survivors and legal reform. Supporters argue that it represents an important step in making the justice system more accommodating for victims. However, there may be underlying concerns about the adequacy of technology and resources available in various locales to meet the new requirements for video conferencing.

Contention

While the bill is generally received well, notable contention may arise around issues related to the implementation of this technology in different jurisdictions. Localities may face challenges related to funding for the necessary equipment and training for personnel. Concerns about the reliability and security of video conferencing systems could also surface, raising questions about the integrity of the testimony provided through this medium.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

VA HB3566

Relating to the forensic examination of a victim of an alleged strangulation assault or sexual assault.

VA SB00796

An Act Concerning Sexual Assault Forensic Examiners.

VA HB2694

Criminal sexual assault against a minor; capital murder, death penalty, etc.

VA SB1933

Sexual assault; creating the Sexual Assault Forensic Evidence (SAFE) Board under the Office of the Attorney General. Effective date.

VA SB1041

Va. Forensic Nursing Advisory Council; established.

VA HB2626

Relating to the forensic medical examination of a sexual assault victim who has not reported the assault to a law enforcement agency.

VA HB2088

Va. Forensic Nursing Advisory Council; established.

VA SB733

Sexual assault forensic evidence: testing.

VA SB2239

Relating to the forensic medical examination of a sexual assault victim who has not reported the assault to a law enforcement agency.

VA S2374

Sexual Assault Survivors Bill Of Rights

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.