Virginia 2022 Regular Session

Virginia House Bill HB732

Introduced
1/11/22  
Refer
1/11/22  
Report Pass
2/7/22  

Caption

Higher educational institutions, public; debt collection, transcripts and diplomas.

Impact

If enacted, HB732 would revise the existing laws regarding how public institutions handle student debt collection. Specifically, it would prohibit these institutions from refusing to issue transcripts or degrees based on a current or former student's debts, providing a safety net for students facing financial difficulties. Additionally, the bill would require institutions to offer installment payment options for outstanding debts, thereby easing the financial burden on students and potentially improving their chances of academic success.

Summary

House Bill 732 focuses on regulations surrounding debt collection practices at public institutions of higher education in Virginia. The key provisions aim to prevent institutions from withholding transcripts and diplomas from students due to outstanding debts. The bill promotes fair and equitable measures for the repayment of financial obligations, ensuring that enrolled students have access to their academic records despite financial challenges. This legislation is particularly significant in light of the evolving discussions around student debt and access to educational resources in the current economic climate.

Sentiment

General sentiment around HB732 has been supportive among advocates for student rights and access to education. Proponents argue that the bill addresses critical issues regarding student debt in a way that promotes educational attainment and fairness. However, there are concerns among some fiscal policymakers regarding the implications for debt recovery and the financial health of institutions if they cannot enforce debt collection more stringently. This introduces a nuanced debate about balancing student support with institutional financing needs.

Contention

Notable points of contention include potential disagreements on how to handle delinquent debts, with some critics concerned that these reforms might lead institutions to incur more debt without sufficient enforcement mechanisms. Others worry about the sustainability of funding for public colleges and universities if they cannot effectively collect owed tuition and fees. The discussion reveals a broader conflict over financial management within higher education and the moral obligations institutions have to their students.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

VA SB159

Higher educational institutions, public; debt collection, transcripts and degrees.

VA SB1110

Higher educational institutions, public; student accounts, withholding transcripts.

VA HB1192

State debt collection; establishes statute of limitations.

VA HB1192

State debt collection; establishes statute of limitations.

VA HB2425

Higher educational institutions; information about institutional debt, report, civil penalty.

VA HB1365

Higher educational institutions, public; release of student transcripts.

VA AB1313

Higher education: prohibited debt collection practices.

VA SB506

Higher educational institutions, public; duties and powers of governing board.

VA A4254

Establishes limits on transcript release restrictions at institutions of higher education and certain proprietary institutions.

VA S3280

Establishes limits on transcript release restrictions at institutions of higher education and certain proprietary institutions.

Similar Bills

CA AB850

Institutional Debt Transparency Act.

TX SB174

Relating to accountability of institutions of higher education, including educator preparation programs, and online institution resumes for public institutions of higher education.

CA AB1344

Private postsecondary education: California Private Postsecondary Act of 2009.

NJ S3566

Revises calculation of student financial need and provides circumstances for reduction of financial aid at institutions of higher education and proprietary institutions.

NJ A3422

Revises calculation of student financial need and provides circumstances for reduction of financial aid at institutions of higher education and proprietary institutions.

NJ A5181

Revises calculation of student financial need and provides circumstances for reduction of financial aid at institutions of higher education and proprietary institutions.

CA AB70

Private postsecondary education: California Private Postsecondary Education Act of 2009.

CA AB3167

California Private Postsecondary Education Act of 2009: highly qualified private nonprofit institution.