Virginia 2023 Regular Session

Virginia House Bill HB1990

Introduced
1/10/23  
Refer
1/10/23  
Report Pass
1/23/23  
Engrossed
1/26/23  
Refer
1/30/23  
Report Pass
2/8/23  
Enrolled
2/16/23  
Chaptered
3/26/23  

Caption

Juvenile and domestic relations district courts; appointment of counsel or guardian ad litem.

Impact

The passage of HB 1990 is expected to enhance the legal framework pertaining to how juveniles and concerned parties are represented in court. By formalizing the record-keeping process for the appointment of counsel or guardians ad litem, the bill strengthens the legal protections for minors involved in domestic relations cases, ensuring that their rights and voices are better represented throughout legal proceedings. It may lead to more efficient and consistent handling of juvenile cases, potentially improving outcomes for affected children and families.

Summary

House Bill 1990 addresses the appointment of counsel or guardian ad litem in juvenile and domestic relations district courts in Virginia. This bill amends Section 16.1-268 of the Code of Virginia, specifying that the order of appointment shall become part of the record for the proceedings. It stipulates that attorneys appointed to represent children or other parties will continue their representation throughout the legal process, including any appeals, unless they are replaced or relieved according to legal protocols. This change is aimed at ensuring continuity in legal representation during multi-stage proceedings, which can be critical in juvenile matters.

Sentiment

The sentiment around HB 1990 has generally been supportive, particularly among legal advocacy groups that focus on child welfare. By streamlining the appointment process and ensuring that representation is maintained through appeals, proponents of the bill argue that it is a step forward in protecting the interests of children in legal matters. However, some skepticism exists concerning the implications of such provisions, particularly around the potential administrative burdens that might arise from recording orders in every case.

Contention

One point of contention related to HB 1990 revolves around the implications for judicial resources. Critics caution that increased formalization may lead to additional administrative responsibilities for the courts, potentially straining existing resources and impacting the efficiency of case processing. Proponents counter that these changes are necessary for safeguarding the rights of minors and ensuring their continued representation without interruptions during appeals, reflecting a broader commitment to child welfare in family law.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

VA HB835

Juvenile and domestic relations district courts; appointment of counsel or guardian ad litem.

VA HB658

Juveniles; appointment of counsel, indigency.

VA SB1080

Juvenile and domestic relations district courts; adjudication of delinquency.

VA SB747

Juvenile & domestic relations district courts; delinquent juveniles; social assessment & evaluation.

VA HB06442

An Act Concerning The Appointment Of Counsel And Guardians Ad Litem In Child Protection Matters, And The Appointment Of Permanent Legal Guardians.

VA HB2596

Appointment of guardian ad litem; child in need of services or supervision.

VA SB134

Juvenile and domestic relations district courts; raises maximum age for delinquency matters.

VA SB1331

Juvenile and domestic relations district court; juvenile intake, school notification.

VA HB2574

Juvenile and domestic relations district court; juvenile intake, school notification.

VA SB438

Juveniles: legal guardianship: successor guardian.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.