Virginia 2023 Regular Session

Virginia House Bill HB2078

Introduced
1/10/23  

Caption

Firearm locks; required for sale or transfer of handguns, warning against accessibility to children.

Impact

This legislation aims to enhance child safety in homes with firearms by ensuring that handguns cannot be easily accessed. The required locking devices are intended not only to prevent unauthorized use but also to promote better storage habits among gun owners. Violation of this requirement would classify as a Class 1 misdemeanor, which could deter non-compliance through legal consequences. The proposed law directly amends the Code of Virginia with a specific focus on safe firearm handling and storage.

Summary

House Bill 2078 introduces requirements for firearm transfers, specifically handguns, focusing on safety measures to prevent accidental access by children. Under this bill, any licensed dealer, manufacturer, or importer must provide a locking device with each handgun sold or transferred unless the recipient is another licensed entity. Additionally, the bill mandates that a clear warning regarding the use of locking devices is included with the firearm, emphasizing the importance of responsible storage practices.

Contention

While proponents of HB 2078 highlight its potential to reduce accidental firearm discharges involving children, there are concerns about its impact on gun owners' rights and responsibilities. Opponents may argue that such regulations could infringe upon the rights of lawful gun owners and impose undue burdens on sellers. There are diverse perspectives regarding the effectiveness of mandated locking devices in preventing firearm-related accidents compared to personal responsibility and education.

Voting_history

The bill faced its first significant hurdle in a recent vote, where the subcommittee failed to recommend it for reporting, tallying 3 votes in favor and 5 against. This outcome indicates a division in opinion among lawmakers regarding the bill's provisions. Continued discussion and amendments may be required to address the concerns raised by both supporters and opponents before further progress can be achieved.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

VA HB12

Handguns; firearm locking device required for sale or transfer, child safety warning required.

VA HB2064

Firearm locking device; required for sale or transfer of firearm.

VA HB158

Firearm locking device; required for sale or transfer of firearm.

VA HB158

Firearm locking device; required for sale or transfer of firearm.

VA HB351

Firearm; locking device required for purchase, households where minor resides, penalty.

VA AB1525

Firearms warnings.

VA S2637

Removes restrictions on the sale and possession of BB guns and certain firearm components; removes requirements for private firearm transfers.

VA H0065

Sale, Transfer, and Storage of Firearms

VA SB1100

Firearms: transfers.

VA A5484

Concerns certain sale and possession of firearms; repeals personalized handgun law.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.