Virginia House Bill HB2309

Virginia 2023 Regular Session

• Introduced: 1/11/23
• Refer: 1/11/23

Caption

Virginia Motor Vehicle Warranty Enforcement Act; expands definition of motor vehicle.

Impact

The proposed legislation would impact how motor vehicle warranties are enforced in Virginia. Manufacturers would be required to act promptly in correcting defects or face obligations to either replace the nonconforming vehicle or refund the consumer the purchase price minus reasonable usage allowances. This change aims to streamline processes for consumers, making it easier to assert their rights if a vehicle fails to perform as warranted. The implications of the bill could result in heightened accountability for manufacturers, ultimately fostering a more consumer-oriented market.

Summary

House Bill 2309, known as the Virginia Motor Vehicle Warranty Enforcement Act, aims to enhance consumer protections regarding warranties on motor vehicles. The bill expands the definition of what constitutes a motor vehicle and clarifies the obligations of manufacturers regarding nonconformities during the warranty period. Notably, it establishes a 'lemon law rights period' of 18 months where consumers can report vehicle nonconformities and pursue remedies, which include replacement of the vehicle or a refund. This ensures consumers are protected in cases where vehicles do not meet warranty standards.

Contention

During discussions, some concerns were raised regarding the potential impact on consumers and manufacturers alike. Critics argue that the bill's stipulations could place excessive burdens on manufacturers. They feared that the expanded definition of motor vehicles might lead to more claims filed under the lemon law, potentially increasing costs for consumers through higher vehicle prices as manufacturers adjust their pricing strategies to mitigate financial risk. Proponents counter that the bill is a necessary measure to ensure consumer rights are robustly protected and to maintain fair business practices in the industry.