Virginia 2024 Regular Session

Virginia Senate Bill SB710

Introduced
1/19/24  
Refer
1/19/24  
Report Pass
2/5/24  
Report Pass
2/7/24  
Engrossed
2/9/24  
Refer
2/15/24  
Report Pass
2/16/24  
Refer
2/16/24  
Report Pass
2/21/24  
Engrossed
2/26/24  
Engrossed
3/6/24  
Engrossed
3/6/24  
Enrolled
3/25/24  
Chaptered
4/5/24  

Caption

Judges; maximum number each judicial district and circuit.

Impact

The passage of SB710 is expected to have significant implications for state law regarding judicial appointments. By specifying maximum judge counts, the bill may enhance efficiency in the court system while also facilitating better resource management. This could ensure that judicial workloads are balanced, mitigating potential overburdening of judges while promoting timely case handling. Additionally, the bill requires that judges reside within their respective districts or circuits, reinforcing local judicial presence and accountability.

Summary

SB710 aims to establish the maximum number of judges allocated to various judicial districts and circuits within Virginia. This legislative amendment specifically addresses the composition of the judicial system by listing the maximum number of general district court judges and juvenile and domestic relations district court judges per district. Furthermore, it details the maximum number of judges for each circuit, providing a clear structure for judicial representation across the state's legal framework. The bill's primary intent is to streamline judicial operations and ensure appropriate judicial resources are allocated based on district and circuit needs.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding SB710 appears to be generally positive, as it aims to enhance the functionality and efficiency of the judicial system. Supporters likely view this measure as a necessary step towards optimizing court operations and fulfilling the demand for judicial officers in different jurisdictions. However, there may be concerns regarding the implications for local governance and judicial autonomy, as stricter regulations on the number of judges could restrict judicial independence or response to unique district needs, though such sentiments were not prominently featured in discussions captured in the transcripts.

Contention

Notable points of contention include the potential challenges of adapting to the new maximums of judges, as well as the need for assessments by the Judicial Council on whether additional judges are warranted. This process could introduce delays or complications in addressing urgent judicial needs in the relevant districts. Additionally, the requirement that any increase in judicial positions must be preceded by a study could lead to bureaucratic hurdles, impacting the speed at which judicial resources can be adjusted to meet public demands.

Companion Bills

VA HB310

Similar To Judges; maximum number each judicial district and circuit.

Previously Filed As

VA HB1412

Judges; maximum number in each judicial district.

VA SB816

Judges; maximum number in each judicial district.

VA HJR558

Judges; election of a justice and various judges.

VA HJR845

Judges; election in circuit court, general district court, etc.

VA HR250

Judges; nominations for election to circuit court.

VA SR95

Judges; nominations for election to circuit court.

VA HR403

Judges; nominations for election to circuit court.

VA SR161

Judges; nominations for election to circuit court.

VA SB843

Retired circuit court and district court judges; recall, evaluation, etc.

VA HR252

Judges; nominations for election to juvenile and domestic relations district court.

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