Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB541

Filed
12/6/24  
Out of Senate Committee
3/19/25  
Voted on by House
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to cottage food production operations.

Impact

One significant impact of SB541 is the prohibition of local government authorities from regulating cottage food production or requiring permits. By ensuring that these operations do not face additional local barriers, the bill aims to foster a more favorable environment for small-scale food producers. Moreover, the introduction of specific labeling requirements will help provide consumers with essential information, thereby balancing the need for food safety with support for entrepreneurship in the food sector. As local health departments can no longer impose additional regulations, this aligns state law firmly in support of cottage food operations.

Summary

SB541 aims to regulate cottage food production operations in Texas by establishing clear definitions and guidelines for individuals and nonprofit organizations producing food from home. This bill defines a cottage food production operation, sets income limits, and enumerates the types of food products that can be legally sold. It elaborates on the responsibilities of cottage food vendors and the labeling requirements necessary for transparency in food production. By easing the regulatory burden, the bill seeks to promote home-based food businesses, which play a vital part in local economies and provide consumers with diverse food options.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding SB541 appears largely positive among supporters who view it as a vital measure for empowering local food producers and enhancing access to homemade goods. Advocates argue that this approach can invigorate local economies and provide entrepreneurs with the tools necessary to thrive. However, there are concerns from those who feel that deregulation may lead to potential food safety issues by reducing oversight and control that local health departments traditionally provided.

Contention

The contention around SB541 revolves primarily around the balance of regulation and support for small businesses. While supporters emphasize the reduction of bureaucratic hurdles, critics have raised alarms about potential safety risks due to diminished local oversight. The discussion highlights a critical debate on the degree to which government should regulate food safety in the context of promoting home-based entrepreneurship. As the bill is further debated, these concerns will likely remain at the forefront of discussions among stakeholders.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Health And Safety Code

  • Chapter 437. Regulation Of Food Service Establishments, Retail Food Stores, Mobile Food Units, And Roadside Food Vendors
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: 0192
    • Section: 0193
    • Section: 0194
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: 0192
    • Section: 0193
    • Section: 0194
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: 0192
    • Section: 0193
    • Section: 0194
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: 0192
    • Section: 0193
    • Section: 0194
    • Section: 0196

Companion Bills

TX HB520

Identical Relating to cottage food production operations.

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