Kentucky House Bill HB56

Kentucky 2022 Regular Session

• Introduced: 1/4/22
• Refer: 1/4/22
• Refer: 1/12/22
• Report Pass: 1/13/22
• Engrossed: 2/3/22
• Refer: 2/3/22
• Refer: 2/14/22

Caption

AN ACT relating to death benefits for first responders, making an appropriation therefor, and declaring an emergency.

Impact

The bill is set to significantly impact state laws concerning how benefits are administered to first responders and their families following a line-of-duty death. By establishing a presumption of duty-related death for those who pass as a result of COVID-19, the bill adjusts the legal framework surrounding these benefits, removing the burden of proof typically required to establish a direct link to work-related causes. Such changes could streamline the claims process for surviving spouses and children, thereby providing more timely support to affected families during challenging times.

Summary

House Bill 56 is an act designed to provide death benefits for first responders in Kentucky who die as a result of their duty, including specific provisions for those who succumb to COVID-19 related complications. The bill outlines that the spouse of a first responder who dies due to an act while on duty is entitled to a lump-sum payment of $80,000. Additionally, if the first responder has surviving children, the benefits are to be divided among them and the spouse, with specific amounts allocated for minors held in trust. The bill also includes stipulations relating to those who die from certain cancers linked to their employment and provides a presumption of duty-related death for first responders who contract COVID-19 within a defined time frame while on duty.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB 56 appears to be largely supportive among legislators and advocacy groups who prioritize the welfare of first responders. Supporters view the bill as an essential acknowledgment of the risks faced by first responders, especially highlighted by the pandemic. Conversely, there may be contention from those concerned about the sufficiency of funding for such benefits and the implications of further expanding death benefits to include illnesses like cancer, which some argue may lead to increased financial strain on the state's resources.

Contention

Notable points of contention include discussions about the potential financial impact on the state's budget as a result of the additional benefits being provided, particularly in light of the presumption of duty-related death for COVID-19 cases. There are also discussions regarding the adequacy of measures put in place to ensure that only eligible claims receive benefits, especially concerning the administrative processes that will need to be developed to ensure fair implementation of the provisions outlined in the bill.