North Dakota 2023-2024 Regular Session

North Dakota Senate Bill SB2286

Introduced
1/16/23  
Refer
1/16/23  
Report Pass
2/2/23  
Engrossed
2/6/23  
Refer
2/17/23  
Report Pass
3/21/23  
Enrolled
4/7/23  

Caption

Duties of the sheriff, powers and duties of the chief of police and police officers, and detentions.

Impact

The legislation is expected to make significant changes to the operational framework under which law enforcement operates. By expanding the jurisdiction of peace officers, the bill seeks to streamline the process for arresting and transporting individuals, particularly in situations where immediate action is required. This could lead to more effective policing and quicker responses to urgent situations, potentially enhancing public safety. However, it is also important to note that the amendments could lead to discussions regarding the balance of power between state law enforcement agencies and local jurisdictions.

Summary

Senate Bill 2286 focuses on the authority of peace officers in North Dakota, specifically concerning their powers to act outside of their designated jurisdictions. The bill amends existing laws related to the duties of sheriff and police officers and establishes new guidelines for peace officers to follow when detaining and transporting individuals. By allowing peace officers to maintain their powers throughout the state during the various stages of transport or detention, the bill aims to enhance law enforcement capabilities while ensuring that proper procedures are in place for handling individuals in custody.

Sentiment

Overall, the sentiment around SB 2286 appears to be positive among proponents of law enforcement. Supporters argue that the bill would provide necessary tools for officers to perform their duties more efficiently and effectively. However, there may be concerns from advocacy groups and community members about the implications of amplifying police powers and the potential for overreach or misuse of authority. The initial votes indicate a strong bipartisan support for the bill, reflecting a consensus on the importance of law enforcement capabilities.

Contention

Noteworthy points of contention include the implications of allowing officers to operate outside their jurisdictions, particularly in emergency situations. Critics may voice concerns regarding accountability and the potential for civil rights issues arising from expanded police powers. Additionally, community discussions may center on the adequacy of training and oversight required to ensure peace officers can effectively exercise these expanded powers without infringing on individual rights.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

ND HB1233

Officers who may administer oaths; add chiefs of police and sheriffs.

ND HB308

Officers who may administer oaths; add chiefs of police and sheriffs.

ND HB3897

Cities and towns; chief of police; powers, duties, and functions; qualifications; effective date.

ND HB891

Officers who may administer oaths; authorize chiefs of police and sheriffs.

ND HB1070

Officers who may administer oaths; authorize chiefs of police and sheriffs.

ND LB382

Provide powers and duties for University of Nebraska police departments and police officers

ND SB1017

School boards; powers and duties, school meal policies, payment of school meal debt.

ND HB861

Motor vehicle police pursuit policies; require police and sheriffs' departments to develop and implement.

ND S02778

Designates sheriffs, under-sheriffs and deputy sheriffs of the city of New York as police officers.

ND A05207

Designates sheriffs, under-sheriffs and deputy sheriffs of the city of New York as police officers.

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