Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas House Bill HB2780

Voted on by House
 
Out of Senate Committee
 
Voted on by Senate
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to the reporting of mental health and intellectual disability information with respect to certain children for purposes of a federal firearm background check.

Impact

If enacted, HB 2780 would amend sections of the Government and Family Codes to include specific requirements for reporting juvenile mental health information to the FBI’s NICS. This change will directly impact how juvenile mental health cases are documented and communicated, potentially influencing decisions related to firearm purchases and ownership. This could lead to a broader conversation about the accessibility of firearms and the intersection of mental health reporting and gun rights.

Summary

House Bill 2780 aims to establish new protocols for reporting mental health and intellectual disability information regarding certain children in the context of federal firearm background checks. The legislation is intended to ensure that when minors are sent to psychiatric hospitals or deemed unfit for trial due to mental health issues, their information is adequately reported to the National Instant Criminal Background Check System (NICS). This bill represents a response to ongoing concerns about gun violence and the need for thorough background checks that consider mental health assessments in youth.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB 2780 is generally supportive among health professionals and advocates for stricter firearm regulations. Testimonies in committee hearings express the necessity of this legislation to protect the community by making informed decisions regarding firearm access for individuals with mental health challenges. However, concerns may arise regarding privacy rights and the implications of reporting mental health information, which could cause contention among civil liberties advocates and families affected by the mental health system.

Contention

A point of contention regarding HB 2780 is the balance between public safety and individual privacy. While advocates argue that ensuring proper reporting is crucial for preventing future tragedies related to gun violence, opponents may raise concerns about the stigma associated with mental health issues and the potential for discrimination against those who have been treated for such conditions. This debate reflects broader societal struggles around mental health awareness and Second Amendment rights, where the nuances of reporting requirements could have significant repercussions for families and affected youths.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Government Code

  • Chapter 411. Department Of Public Safety Of The State Of Texas
    • Section: 052
    • Section: 0521

Health And Safety Code

  • Chapter 574. Court-ordered Mental Health Services
    • Section: New Section
  • Chapter 593. Admission And Commitment To Intellectual Disability Services
    • Section: New Section

Family Code

  • Chapter 55. Proceedings Concerning Children With Mental Illness Or Intellectual Disability
    • Section: New Section

Companion Bills

TX SB728

Identical Relating to the reporting of mental health and intellectual disability information with respect to certain children for purposes of a federal firearm background check.

TX SB1184

Same As Relating to the reporting of mental health and intellectual disability information with respect to certain children for purposes of a federal firearm background check.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.