Kentucky 2022 Regular Session

Kentucky Senate Bill SB120

Introduced
1/26/22  
Refer
1/26/22  
Refer
1/28/22  

Caption

AN ACT relating to police departments for local school districts.

Impact

The implementation of SB120 is expected to significantly alter the landscape of school safety laws in Kentucky. By allowing school districts to create and manage their police departments, the bill empowers local education authorities to directly address safety concerns and potentially respond more swiftly to incidents. It aims to provide an immediate law enforcement presence in schools, which proponents argue is necessary for maintaining order and preventing violence. Additionally, this legislation may facilitate improved reporting and coordination on criminal activities within school jurisdictions.

Summary

SB120 is a legislative act aimed at enabling local school districts in Kentucky to establish their own police departments. This legislation grants local boards of education the authority to appoint police officers, create distinct uniforms, and operate emergency vehicles. The act emphasizes that these officers will serve as peace officers with general police powers, including the authority to arrest individuals committing offenses on school property. This move is framed as a means to enhance the safety and security of students and staff within educational environments.

Sentiment

The discussion surrounding SB120 reflects a blend of support and concern. Supporters, including various school administrators and safety advocates, praise the bill for its proactive approach to securing school environments. They believe that local police departments will enhance child safety and offer tailored responses to unique community needs. However, critics express reservations about the potential militarization of schools and the appropriateness of having law enforcement officers operate within educational settings. Concerns have been raised about the implications for student discipline and the overall climate of schools.

Contention

Notable points of contention regarding SB120 include debates over the expansion of police powers in educational settings and the potential consequences for students, particularly those from marginalized backgrounds. Opponents argue that the presence of police may lead to an increased likelihood of students being criminalized for minor infractions, which could adversely affect school-to-prison pipelines. Furthermore, the concerns about adequate training for school resource officers and the need for oversight in their operations remain central to discussions on the bill's future.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

KY HB239

AN ACT relating to local government and making an appropriation therefor.

KY HB36

AN ACT relating to misconduct in schools and school-sponsored activities.

KY HB317

AN ACT relating to metropolitan correctional services departments.

KY HB586

AN ACT relating to the Department of Fish and Wildlife Resources.

KY SB266

AN ACT relating to the Department of Kentucky State Police.

KY HB137

AN ACT relating to supplemental payments to police officers.

KY HB155

AN ACT relating to constables.

KY HB728

AN ACT relating to school resource officers.

KY SB278

AN ACT relating to constables and declaring an emergency.

KY SB244

AN ACT relating to the operations of the Department of Law.

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