North Carolina 2023-2024 Regular Session

North Carolina Senate Bill S112

Introduced
2/15/23  
Refer
2/16/23  
Refer
2/20/23  
Report Pass
5/2/23  
Refer
5/2/23  
Report Pass
5/3/23  
Engrossed
5/4/23  

Caption

GSC Conveyances Between Spouses

Impact

The proposed changes are expected to have a significant impact on state laws surrounding marital property and conveyances. By providing a clearer framework for the conveyance of property between spouses, the legislation aims to prevent potential disputes during property division proceedings, particularly in cases of divorce or death. It reinforces the notion that conveyances do not automatically waive the rights of spouses unless explicitly stated, which could affect how property is transferred and potentially simplify legal proceedings involved in equitable distribution in family law cases.

Summary

Senate Bill 112, known as the GSC Conveyances Between Spouses Act, proposes amendments to existing statutes concerning the conveyance of real property between married individuals. The bill clarifies how such conveyances affect the marital property rights of spouses, specifically concerning life estates that a surviving spouse might claim in lieu of an intestate share or elective share. By detailing the provisions under which a surviving spouse can waive or release their rights to take a life estate, the bill aims to streamline property transactions and clarify spouses' respective rights and obligations when it comes to the disposition of marital assets.

Sentiment

The sentiment around Senate Bill 112 appears largely positive among proponents who view it as a necessary update to outdated statutes that govern property rights in marriage. Supporters argue that the bill enhances clarity and facilitates smoother property transactions, thereby benefiting both spouses. However, concerns have been raised by some advocacy groups and legal experts about the implications this bill may have on the rights of surviving spouses, particularly in preventing them from inadvertently waiving essential rights related to marital property without adequate protections in place.

Contention

A notable point of contention regards the provisions that allow a spouse to convey property without the necessity of the other spouse's joinder or acknowledgment in certain transactions. Critics express concern that this could lead to unintended consequences, including the potential loss of rights for one spouse in the event of a divorce or death. This legislation may unintentionally prioritize the interests of one party over another, particularly in scenarios where a spouse may feel pressured or unaware of their rights when engaging in property transactions. The balance between protecting individual ownership rights and ensuring equitable treatment in marital property division remains a significant discourse around SB 112.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

NC S121

GSC Conveyances Between Spouses

NC H212

Condemnation/Service on Spouses Not Required

NC S218

Estates & Trusts Changes

NC H917

GSC Technical Corrections 2024

NC H1944

Relative to the elective share of surviving spouses

NC S309

Changes to Estates and Trusts Statutes

NC H377

Changes to Estates and Trusts Statutes

NC S934

Relative to the elective share of surviving spouses

NC H40

Various GSC Recommendations

NC H334

GSC Unif. Community Prop. Disp. at Death Act

Similar Bills

NC S121

GSC Conveyances Between Spouses

NC H866

Automatic Ord/Equitable Distribution Claim

NC S160

Transfer on Death Deeds

SC S0252

Income tax credit for conservation

NC H40

Various GSC Recommendations

CA SB734

Redevelopment agencies: passthrough agreements: modification.

VA SB1158

Eminent domain; condemnation proceedings.

SC H3068

Controlled substances, revised forfeiture procedures